Oracle OCM DBA手册：作业系统功能与操作指南.pdfVIP

Objectives

Aftercompletingthisson,youshouldbeableto:

•CreatejobsinGridControl

•Usejobnotification

•Createcorrectivejobs

•Createmultitaskjobs

•Schedulejobsandassignaccessprivileges

•Reviewandanalyzejobresults

Jobs

Ajobisaunitofworkthatyoudefineandscheduleto

automatecommonlyperformedtasks.Ajobcan:

•Executeimmediately

•Bedeferredtoaspecifieddateortime

•Beexecutedrepeatedlyonaschedulethatyoudefine

JobTargets

Ajobcanrunagainst:

•Asingletarget

•Agrouptarget

•Multipletargets

•Notargets(targetsjob)

Jobsexecutedagainstagrouptarget:

•Adapttochangesinthatgroup’smembership

•Runonlyagainstapplicabletargetswithinthatgroup

CategoriesofJobs

TherearetwocategoriesofjobswithinGridControl:

•Predefinedjobsfor:

–Database(suchasbackup,export,andimport)

–ApplicationServer(suchasstart,stop,orrestartOPMN

components)

–Deployment(suchaspatchingandcloning)

•Customjobsthatcan:

–UsecustomhostorSQLscripts

–Referencetargetpropertiessuchas

—%TargetName%

—%OracleHome%

—%SID%

—%EMD_ROOT%

PredefinedJobs

User-DefinedJobs

Customjobscanbecreatedfrom:

•TheJobActivitypage

•TheJobLibrarypage

User-DefinedJobTypes

ThereareseveraljobtypeswithinGridControl:

•CloneHome•Patch

•OSCommand•RefreshFromMetaLink

•SQLScript•StartOPMNComponent

•StartupDatabase•StopOMPNComponent

•ShutdownDatabase•RestartOPMNComponent

•RMANScript•Sec