2022届山东省临沂市三校高三上学期期末考试英语试题（解析版）.docxVIP

2022届山东省临沂市三校高三上学期期末考试英语试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Howsafeinpersonalinformationonyourcomputerorcellphone?Notverysafe,potentially.Despitethis,therearesomesimplestepsyoucantaketomakeyouronlineexperiencesafer.

Managepasswords

Whatwepickaspasswordsandhowwemanagethemareimportant,accordingtoMuratKantarcioglu,professoranddirectorattheDataSecurityandPrivacyLabattheUniversityofTexasatDallas.First,passwordsshouldneverincludeyourpersonalinformation.Ideally,passwordsareacombinationoflowercase（小写）anduppercase（大写）lettersandrandomcharacters.

Itcouldbehardertoremember,butthatswhypasswordmanagersaregoodtouseforsomewebsites.Kantarciogludoesnotrecommendusingpasswordmanagerappsforsitesthathavesensitiveinformation,however.Storetheminyourbrain.

Viewemailswithacarefuleye

Deceptivephishing（欺诈性的网络钓鱼）isoneofthemostcommontypesoftrick.Hackers（黑客）canmakeemailslooklikerealcompanyemailsthatcantrickreadersintoclickingondangerouslinks.Youcouldendupintroducingavirustoyourcomputerorgivingsensitiveinformationtothewrongpeople.Itsbesttosearchfortheoriginalsourceoftheinformationandfindthedirectlinkfromthesiteinsteadofusingthelinkprovidedintheemail.

Usetwofactorauthentication

Two-factorauthentication（双重认证）addsasecondlevelofsecuritytoanaccount.Itsasecurityoptionthatrequiresapasswordaswellasanadditionalpieceofinformationonlytheuserwouldknow.Sometimes,itsacodesenttoyourcellphonethathastobeenteredafterapassword.Theadditionalfeaturecankeepyourinformationmuchsafer.

1.Whatdoweneedtodowithourpasswords?

A.Includeourpersonalinformation. B.Usesomeco