应力对超级13Cr油钢管内腐蚀行为影响的数值模拟.docxVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2021,Vol.50,No.8籲金属材料鲁

HotWorkingTechnology2021,Vol.50,No.8

籲金属材料鲁

应力对超级13Cr油钢管内腐蚀行为影响的数值模拟

冯学章1，冯钿芳1，洪将领1，刘进博1，王晓磊1，哈斯木?艾克热木1，李洋2

(1.新疆油田公司采气一厂，新疆克拉玛依834000;2.长江大学石油工程学院，湖北武汉430100)

摘要：研究高强度油管钢在服役过程中，应力与电化学腐蚀共同作用下油管内腐蚀失效规律及相互作用机理。采用有限元计算方法对酸性环境中含缺陷的油管钢应力腐蚀过程进行研究，得到应力场与腐蚀电化学场的分布情况。结果表明：含缺陷油管在服役过程中，随着应力和缺陷深度的增加，腐蚀电势负移，阴极电流密度和阳极电流密度均增加，发生塑性形变时缺陷中心处电流密度最大。应力作用下，油管钢内腐蚀动力学过程主要是缺陷内部应力集中与基体在电势差作用下形成的腐蚀电池加速局部腐蚀失效过程。

关键词：应力腐蚀；内腐蚀；数值模拟；超级13Cr

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.中图分类号：TG172 文献标识码A 文章编号1001-3814(2021)8-0020-06

NumericalSimulationonInfluenceofStressonInternalCorrosionBehaviorofSuper13CrTubingSteel

FENGXuezhang丨FENGDianfang丨HONGJiangling1LIUJinbo1,

WANGXiaolei1,Hasimu-Aikeremu1,LIYang2

(1.No.lGasProductionPlantofXinjiangOilfieldCompany,Karamay834000,China;2.CollegeofPetroleumEngineering,YangtzeUniversity,Wuhan430100,China)

Abstract：Thelawandinteractionmechanismofcorrosionfailurewereinvestigatedundercombinedconditioninstress

andelectrochemicalcorrosionduringtheserviceofthehigh-strengthtubingsteel.Afiniteelementmodelwasdevelopedtostudythestresscorrosionbehavioroftubingsteelwithdefectsinacidenvironment,andthedistributionofstressandcorrosionelectrochemicalfieldoftubingsteelwasobtained.Theresultsshowthatduringtheserviceprocessofthetubingwithdefect,asthestressanddefectdepthincrease,thecorrosionpotentialshiftsnegatively,andboththecathodecurrentdensityandanodecurrentdensityincrease.Whenplasticdeformationoccurs,thecurrentdensityatthecenterofthedefectisthelargest.Theinternalcorrosiondynamicsoftubingsteelunderstressismainlythecorrosioncellformedbytheinternalstressconcentrationofdefectsandthetubingsteelunderpot