人教版（PEP)新教材小学五年级英语上册Unit 1 Different friends 语法精练专项训练.docxVIP

Unit1Differentfriends语法精练

语法点拨

描述人物品质的形容词：核心形容词（friendly,helpful,kind,honest,brave,clever,polite,shy），常作表语（如：Sheisfriendly.）或定语（如：ahelpfulboy），用于介绍朋友的性格与品质。

一般现在时（第三人称单数）：主语为第三人称单数（he/she/it/单数人名）时，动词需变化（如：help→helps,like→likes,share→shares），常见于描述朋友的日常行为（如：Hehelpsmewithhomework.）。

友谊相关核心句型：①介绍朋友品质（Myfriendis...）；②描述朋友行为（He/Sheoften...）；③表达友谊互动（Weshare.../Wehelpeachother.），需结合语法点灵活运用。

一、用描述人物品质的形容词填空（15分，每小题1.5分）

从方框中选择合适的形容词，补全句子（每词限用一次，部分词可重复）。

friendly,helpful,kind,honest,brave,clever,polite,shy

1.MynewfriendTomisvery________.Healwayssmilesandsayshellotoeveryone.

2.Lucyis________.Sheoftenhelpsherclassmatescarryheavyschoolbags.

3.Thelittlegirlis________.Sheisafraidtospeakinfrontofmanypeople.

4.Heisan________boy.Henevertellsliestohisparentsorfriends.

5.Mybrotheris________.Hecansolvedifficultmathproblemsquickly.

6.Ourteacherisvery________.Shealwayshelpsuswhenweareintrouble.

7.Theboyis________.Hesavedasmallcatfromthetreeyesterday.

8.Sheisa________girl.Shealwayssayspleaseandthankyoutoothers.

9.Mybestfriendis________.Sheshareshertoysandsnackswithme.

10.Thenewstudentis________.Everyonelikestoplaywithhimbecauseheisnice.

二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般现在时，15分，每小题1.5分）

MyfriendLucy________(help)mewithmyEnglisheveryday.

He________(like)playingfootball.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.

She________(share)herstorybookswithmeeveryweekend.

Tom________(be)friendlytoeveryone.Allhisclassmateslikehim.

Mybrother________(notlike)beingshy.Hewantstomakemorefriends.

Thecleverboy________(solve)mathproblemsquickly.Histeacheroftenpraiseshim.

They________(help)eachotherwithhomeworkeveryevening.

Mybestfriend________(play)thepianowell.Sheoftenplaysforus.

He________(nottell)lies.Heisanhonestboy.

Lucy________(be)kindtoanimals.Sheoftenfeedsstraydogs