2025年能源学术英语综合教程1教师手册Unit4 TB.pdfVIP

海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。——林则徐

Unit4

EnergyandSustainability

Viewingandspeaking

Viewing

1

1-5:TFTFF

2

11990s

21.5million;27%

380%-95%;50%;80%

435billion

510thousand

640%

Transcript

Germanyisintransition.Oneoftheworld’slargesteconomiesispursuingan

ambitiousgoal‒switchingtorenewableenergy.Forthecompletetransformationof

itsenergyinfrastructure,theGermanenergymarketisenteringanewage.Intelligent

ideas,resoluteaction,andpoliticalwillhavemadeGermanyafrontrunner.

Sincetheearly1990s,bothcompaniesandcitizenshavebeeninvestinginsolar,

windandbio-energypowerplants.Theseinvestmentsaresupportedbyanattractive

andstablelegalframework.Germany’senergyrevolutioniswellunderwayand

movingforwardwithgreatmomentum.Morethan1.5millionrenewablepowerplants

havebeeninstalledinGermanyoverthepast25years.Aworldrecord!Renewables

nowproduceover27%oftheelectricityconsumedinGermany.Butthisisjustthe

beginning.Germany’senergytransitionispursuingambitiousgoals.It’splannedthat

by2050theemissionofgreenhousegaseswillhavebeenreducedby80%-95%.To

achievethis,energyconsumptionwillbereducedby50%andatleast80%of

去留无意，闲看庭前花开花落；宠辱不惊，漫随天外云卷云舒。——《幽窗小记》

electricitywillcomefromrenewables.

Off-shorewind,on-shorewindandsolararethefuturepillarsofGermany’s

energysupply.Sunandwindarefluctuatingenergysources.Variationsingeneration

causedbythewea