考研英语一试卷真题后附答案详解.docVIP

考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版

ＳecｔiｏnⅠUｓeoｆＥｎｇlｉsｈ

Dｉrｅctions:

Readthefｏllｏｗiｎgtｅxt．Choｏseｔhebesｔword（s)foreａchnuｍberedblａnｋandmaｒkA,B,CorDｏntheＡNSWEＲSＨEＥT.(１0pｏinｔｓ)

Couｌdａｈuｇadaykeｅptｈedoctoraｗaｙ?Theanswｅrmａyｂeaｒesounｄingyes!_____(1）hｅlｐiｎｇyoufｅelcloｓeａｎd____＿(2)topeopleyouｃaｒeａbout，ittｕrｎｓoutthａthuｇsｃaｎbriｎgａ＿____(３)ｏｆheａｌthbenefｉtstoyｏurboｄyａndmiｎｄ.Belieｖeiｔornot，awarｍembrａcemｉｇhtevenｈelpyou＿___＿(4）gettinｇsｉckthｉsｗｉntｅｒ.

Inarecｅｎtsｔudｙ__＿__（5）over400hｅａlthｙadultｓ,ｒesｅarcｈｅｒsfromCarnｅｇieＭelloｎUniｖeｒsiｔｙｉnＰｅｎnsｙｌvaｎiaｅｘamiｎedｔheefｆｅctsofperｃeｉvｅdｓoｃialsｕpportａndthereceiｐtofhｕgs_＿＿__(6)theｐarticipanｔs＇sｕsceptibilitｙtｏdeｖelｏpｉｎgｔｈｅcommoｎcoldafterbeing_____（7)toｔｈeｖiruｓ．Peoｐlewhoｐeｒceiｖedｇrｅatｅrsoｃiaｌsupｐortｗereｌessliｋｅlytｏｃome___＿＿(8）withacｏld,anｄthｅresearｃhｅrs_＿＿__(9)thａtthｅstress－ｒｅｄuｃｉngｅffｅｃtsｏfhugｇｉｎg_＿___(10）about32ｐｅｒｃｅｎtofｔhatbeｎeficialeffect._____（1１）ａmongthｏｓeｗhogoｔａcold,theoneswｈofeｌｔgreateｒsociａlｓupporｔａｎdreｃeｉveｄmoｒｅfreｑｕｅnｔhugｓｈadlesssｅvｅｒe＿_＿＿_（1２).

Huｇgiｎgprotecｔspeoplｅｗhoaｒeuｎｄerstrｅsｓfroｍthe__＿__(13)riskforcoldｓtｈaｔ＇ｓｕsuaｌly_____（14)ｗithstreｓｓ,noteｓＳｈｅｌdｏｎCoｈen，ａpｒoｆｅｓsorofpsycｈｏｌogyａｔＣaｒneｇiｅ,Hｕggｉｎgisaｍarkｅroｆintimacyａndhｅlp__＿__(１５)tｈｅfeeｌｉnｇtｈatothersarｅtｈeｒetohelp_＿__＿（１6）difficultｙ.

Someexpｅrtｓ____＿（１7)thestress-ｒeducｉnｇ,hｅalth-ｒelateｄbeｎefitsofhuｇｇiｎgｔoｔｈｅreｌｅaseoｆｏxytocin,oｆtｅncaｌleｄtｈebonｄinｇhormone___＿_（１8）iｔpromotesattａchmｅntinreｌatｉoｎshipｓ,ｉnｃluｄingｔhatbeｔweeｎmotherｓaｎdｔheirnewbｏrnbaｂiｅｓ．Oxytoｃｉｎｉsmａｄeprimａrilyinthecentｒａllowerｐarｔoftheｂrain,ａndsoｍeofiｔｉsrｅleａsedｉｎtｏtheblｏodｓtream.Buｔsomeoｆｉt__＿＿_(19）iｎthebraｉn,whｅreit__＿__（20)mｏoｄ,ｂehaｖｉoｒandphysｉology．

1.A.Bｅsides

B.Uｎlｉke

Ｃ．Thrｏｕghｏｕt

D．Deｓｐiｔe

2.A.eｑuaｌ

B．restriｃｔed

C.conｎeｃteｄ

Ｄ．ｉｎferior

3．A．view

B.Ｈｏst

C．ｌｅsson

D．choicｅ

4.Ａ．avoid

B．forget

C.recall

D.ｋeep

5.A．cｏｌlｅct