形容词副词比较级和最高级市公开课一等奖市赛课获奖课件.pptVIP

形容词、副词

形容词用于描绘人或事物的特性的词。形容词的使用方法修饰名词，表达名词的属性。在句子中充当表语、定语和宾补。1)用作定语,修饰名词或代词:Helivesahappylife.Ihaveagoodfriend.

2)用作表语,放在动词be后,也可以放在其他某些特殊的系动词背面:Thestoryisinteresting.Shelooksyoung.3)做宾语补足语,对句子的宾语进行补充阐明Weshouldkeepourclassroomclean.

副词的使用方法表达行为和状态的特性，作状语，在句子中修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，甚至是整个句子，还能作表语、定语和宾补。HestudiesEnglishhard.Hishandwritingisverygood.Hewritesverycarefully.Sometimeshewalkstoschool.Classisover.Theweatherhereisveryhot.Ifoundtheboyoverthere.做状语修饰v.状语修饰adj.做状语修饰adv.状语修饰整句.做表语作定语做宾补

Thebedroomisbright.Hegaveusanimportantreport.Thenewsmadeherhappy.Shewillbebacknextweek.Doyouseethemanthere?Hefoundthemeetingoverwhenhegotthere.Thewindisblowinghard.Theteaisveryhot.Hedrivesverycarefully.adj.做表语作表语adj.作宾补adv.做表语adv.作宾补adv.做定语adv.作状语修饰adv.adv.作状语修饰adj.adv.作状语修饰v.

形容词、副词原级、比较级和最高级

adj.adv.比较级、最高级的构成P93原级比较级最高级happyeasilyhardlargethinlittlemanybadlyhappierhappiestmoreeasilymosteasilyharderhardestlargerlargestthinnerthinnestlessleastmoremostworseworst

1.原级比较as+adj./adv.原级＋as和……同样否认：notso/as+adj./adv.原级＋as不及……我和你同样大。Iam_____________you.他跑得不及我快。He______run_____________I.asoldasdoesn’tas/sofastas

as+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+asasmuch+不可数名词+as，asmany+可数名词复数＋as和……同样多的某物Heisasgoodanexampleashisbrother.Bobreadas____booksasMary.Thereisas______waterinthisbottleasinthatbottle.manymuch当as…as中间有名词时,采用如下格式

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级A+谓语+adj./adv.的比较级＋thanBA在某方面超过B我比汤姆要高。Iam___________Tom(is).你看起来比此前年轻。Youlook____________before.比较级的构造tallerthanyoungerthan

Attention!形容词和副词的比较级的变化不能混淆！1.以-er结尾和特殊变化的形容词副词比较级前面不能加more2.as…as之间必须用形容词和副词原级HeismoretallerthanI.(TorF)Icanwritemorebetterthanhe.(TorF)Irunsasfasterasshe.(TorF)fast

1.比较级前可用much,far,alot,alittle,even等表达程度,不能使用very，quite.Shesings_________betterthantheothers.她比他人要唱得好得多。fa