人教版英语七年级下册单词短语句型复习总结.docxVIP

人教版英语七年级下册单词短语句型复习总结

时光飞逝，七年级下册的英语学习已近尾声。这学期，我们一同探索了丰富多彩的主题，从校园生活到日常饮食，从能力爱好到天气变化，再到假期旅行。为了帮助同学们更好地巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，为后续学习打下坚实基础，本文将对本学期核心单词、重点短语及关键句型进行系统性梳理与总结。

一、主题回顾与核心知识梳理

（一）学校生活与规则(SchoolLifeRules)

本单元围绕校园生活展开，涉及课堂活动、学校设施及校规校纪。

1.核心词汇(CoreVocabulary)

*名词(Nouns):classroom,hallways,playground,library,office,rule,homework,test,uniform,lesson,subject,festival

*动词(Verbs):arrive,listen,fight,wear,bring,keep,quiet,follow,practice

*形容词/副词(Adjectives/Adverbs):ontime,late,quiet,noisy,important,more

2.常用短语(UsefulPhrases)

*arrivelatefor...迟到

*listento...听……

*inthehallways在走廊里

*ontheplayground在操场上

*followtherules遵守规则

*bequiet保持安静

*wearauniform穿校服

*haveto/mustdosth.必须做某事

*cantdosth.不能做某事

3.关键句型(KeySentencePatterns)

*Dontruninthehallways.(否定祈使句)

*Wemustbeontimeforclass./Wehavetobeontimeforclass.

*Canwelistentomusicintheclassroom?-No,wecant./Yes,wecan.

*Whataretherules?

*-Wehavetowearuniforms.

*Itsimportanttofollowtherules.

（二）家庭、朋友与周围的人(Family,FriendsPeopleAround)

本单元聚焦家庭成员、朋友特征及人际关系。

1.核心词汇(CoreVocabulary)

*名词(Nouns):family,father,mother,brother,sister,parent(s),grandparent(s),cousin,friend,doctor,teacher,student,artist,musician,driver,cook

*动词(Verbs):describe,look,have,has,wear,glasses,remember

*形容词(Adjectives):tall,short,thin,heavy,young,old,new,friendly,kind,strong,curly,straight,blonde,brown,good-looking

2.常用短语(UsefulPhrases)

*talkabout...谈论……

*aphotoof...一张……的照片

*infrontof...在……前面

*looklike...看起来像……

*mediumheight/build中等身高/身材

*wearglasses戴眼镜

3.关键句型(KeySentencePatterns)

*Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?-He/Sheistallwithshorthair.

*Isshe/hetallorshort?-She/Heisofmediumheight.

*Whoisthatboy?-Heismyfriend.

*This/Thatismy...These/Thosearemy...

（三）日常饮食与健康(DailyMeals