Unit 4 Space Exploration 早读材料知识清单-高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第三册.docxVIP

Unit4早读材料

短语

carryon继续做;坚持干

onboard在宇宙飞船上;在船上

inthehopeofdoingsth抱着……的希望

soasto为了;以便

figureout弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白

resultin导致;造成

asaresult所以;结果(是)

provide(sth.)forsb./providesb.withsth.提供

inclosing最后

runout用完;耗尽

succeedindoingsth成功做成某事

bedeterminedtodosth/

determinetodosth./

makeuponesmindtodosth.下定决心做..

lackof缺乏

becuriousabout对……感到好奇

bewidelyused被广泛应用

undercontrol在控制之下;得到控制

二、词性转换

mentaladj.精神的;思想的→mentallyadv.精神上,智力上;思想上

physicaladj.身体的;n.体检→physicallyadv.身体上

intelligentadj.智能的;聪明的;理解力强的→intelligencen.智力;才智;智慧

determinevt.查明;确定;决定→determinedadj.有决心的;意志坚定的→determinationn.决心

disappointedadj.失望的;沮丧的→disappointingadj.令人失望的→disappointvt.使失望→disappointmentn.失望；沮丧

dependv.依赖;依靠→independentadj.独立的;自立的→independentlyadv.独立地;自立地→independencen.独立

signalvt.vi.标志着;发信号n.信号;标志→signn.迹象;符号;手势;指示牌

succeedvt.vi.成功;继承;继任;接替→successn.→successfuladj.→successfullyadv.

recyclev.回收循环利用→recyclableadj.可回收的→non-recyclableadj.不可回收的

currentadj.现在的n.水流;电流;思潮→currentlyadv.当前;现时→currencyn.通货;货币

sufficientadj.足够的;充足的→sufficientlyadv.足够地;充足地→sufficiencyn.足量

arguevt.vi.论证;争辩;争论→argumentn.争论;争吵;论点

regularadj.定期的;经常的;正常的→regularlyadv.经常;定期地

limitedadj.有限的→limitn./vt.限制→limitlessadj.无限的(反义词)→limitationn.限制;局限性

句子

Firstofall,youmustbeintelligentenoughtogetarelatedcollegedegree.

However,somescientistsweredeterminedtohelphumanrealizethisdreamtoexplorespace.

Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.

Despitethedifficulties,scientistshopefuturediscoverieswillnotonlyenableustounderstandhowtheuniversebegan,butalsohelpussurvivewellintothefuture.

Thisisbecausepeoplebelieveintheimportanceofcarryingonspaceexplorationdespitethehugerisks.

TheInternationalSpaceStationorbitsEarthandhas