GMA焊接参数对铝合金成形件成形参数的影响.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2018，Vo1．47，No．3

ⅥA焊接参数对铝合金成形件成形参数的影响

王红云，陈森昌，丁一鸣，吴劲，陈华竣

(广东技术师范学院汽车学院，广东广州510665)

摘要：为将GMA(Gasmetalarc)熔敷再制造技术应用于破损铝合金缸盖的修复中，通过试验研究了焊接参数

(送丝速度、焊接速度)对成形件的熔宽和焊缝高度的影响。结果表明：铝合金修复时存在最大送丝速度，不同送丝速度

有对应的最大焊接速度。焊接参数不同时，成形件的打底层熔宽和高度不同；在打底层高度基础上，焊接高度随增加的

层数线性递增。得出了焊接高度与增加的层数的经验公式。在铝合金缸盖修复时，根据修复部位的宽度确定送丝速度、

焊接速度。根据修复部位高度确定焊接层数。

关键词：GMA熔敷再制造；铝合金修复；送丝速度；焊接速度

DOI：lO．141580．enki．1001-3814．2Ol8．03。tl63

．中图分类号：TG455文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2018)03-0244．05

EffectsOfGMAWeldingParametersonFormingParmaeters

ofAluminumAlloyWeldingPieces

WANGHongyun，CHENSenchang，DINGYiming，WUJing，CHENHuajun

(SchoolofAuotmotiveEngineering，GuangdongPolytechnicNormalUniversity，Guangzhou510665，China)

Abstract：Inordertoapplygasmetalarccladdingremanufacturingtechnologyinrepairingofdamagedaluminumalloy

cylinderhead，theeffectsoftheweldingpammeters(wirefeedingspeedandweldingspeedonhteweldwidhtandheightof

theweldingpiecewerestudiedexperimentally．Theresultsshowthatinhterepirofalumniumalloyhtereismaximumwire

~ednigspeed．Differentwirefeedingspeedhascorrespondingmaximmuweldingspeed．Fordifferentweldingparameters，hte

widthandheightofthebackinglayeraredifferent．Onhtebasisofhteheightofhtebackniglayer,hteweldingheightincreases

linearlywihthteincreasingnumberoflayers，nadnaempiricalfomrulareflectinghterelationshipbetweentheweldingheight

andhteincreasingnmuberoflayersisobtained．Inhterepairofaluminmualloycylniderhead，htewirefeedingspeednadthe

weldnigspeedraedetermniedaccordingothtewidthofrepairposition，htenmuberofweldniglayersisdetemrinedaccording

othteheihgtofrepairposition．

Keywords：GMAcladdingremanufacturing；aluminumalloyrepair；wirefeedingspeed；weldnigspeed

GMA(Gasmet