数控技术在农机零部件加工中的优化及应用.pdfVIP

2024年第1期农机使用与维修49

数控技术在农机零部件加工中的优化及应用

裴建军

(新乡职业技术学院(新乡技师学院),河南新乡453006)

摘要:随着农业机械加工及制造行业的快速发展,为了满足农业机械多样化设计要求,数控节能加工技术通过

精密的计算机控制,能够实现对农机零部件加工过程中各个参数的准确控制。针对传统农机零部件加工过程能

耗大及难以控制的问题,基于带精英策略的非支配排序遗传算法NSGA-Ⅱ对加工工艺参数进行多目标优化,

并进行实验对比分析。研究结果对于提高农机零部件加工精度、降低能耗、减少加工时间等提供技术参考与

借鉴。

关键词:数控节能加工技术;农机零部件;多样化设计;节能;带精英策略

中图分类号:TH16文献标识码:Adoi:10.14031/j.cnki.njwx.2024.01.012

OptimizationandApplicationofNumericalControlTechnologyinthe

ProcessingofAgriculturalMachineryParts

PEIJianjun

(XinxiangVocationalandTechnicalCollege(XinxiangTechnicianCollege),Xinxiang453006,China)

Abstract:Withtherapiddevelopmentofagriculturalmachineryprocessingandmanufacturingindustry,inordertomeet

thediversifieddesignrequirementsofagriculturalmachinery,CNCenergy-savingprocessingtechnologycanachievethe

accuratecontrolofvariousparameterintheprocessingprocessofagriculturalmachinerypartsthroughprecisecomputer

control.Inordertosolvetheproblemofhighenergyconsumptionanddifficultcontrolintheprocessingprocessoftradi-

tionalagriculturalmachineryparts,themulti-objectiveoptimizationofprocessingprocessparameterswascarriedout

basedonthenon-dominatedsortinggeneticalgorithmNSGA-IIwithelitestrategy,andexperimentalcomparisonanal-

ysiswascarriedout.Theresultsoftheresearchprovidetechnicalreferenceforimprovingtheprocessingaccuracy,re-

ducingenergyconsumptionandreducingprocessingtimeofagriculturalmachineryparts.

Keywords:CNCenergy-savingmachiningtechnology;agriculturalmachineryparts;diversifieddesign;energyconser-

vation;withelitestrategy