数学问题集：海盗追船、女巫帽表面积、矩形区域、五边形向量及正方形内切圆面积.pdfVIP

1.Apirateshipspots,10nauticalmitotheeast,anobliviouscaravelsailing60◦southofwestata

steady12nm/hour.Whatistheminimumspeedthatthepirateshipmustmaintainattobeable

tocatchthecaravel?

2.Ablackwitch’shatisintheclassicshapeofaconeontopofacircularbrim.Theconehasaslant

heightof18inchesandabaseradiusof3inches.Thebrimhasaradiusof5inches.Whatisthe

totalsurfaceareaofthehat?

3.SupposethatABCDisarectanglewithsidesoflength12and18.LetSbetheregionofpoints

containedinABCDwhichareclosertothecenteroftherectanglethantoanyofitsvertices.Find

theareaofS.

4.ABCDEisaregularpentagon(withverticesinthatorder)inscribedinacircleofradius1.Find

AB·AC.

5.Fourcircofradius1areeachtangenttotwosides(linesegments)ofasquareandexternally

tangenttoacircleofradius3.Whatistheareaofthespacethatisinsidethesquarebutnot

containedinanyofthecirc?

6.TriangleABChasAC=3,BC=5,AB=7.Acircleisdrawninternallytangenttothecircum-

circleofABCatC,andtangenttoAB.LetDbeitspointoftangencywithAB.FindBD−DA.

7.A,B,C,andDareallonacircle,andABCDisaconvexquadrilateral.IfAB=13,BC=13,CD

=37,andAD=47,whatistheareaofABCD?

8.PointsP,P,P,andPare(0,0),(10,20),(5,15),and(12,−6),respectively.Forwhatpoint

1234

P∈R2isthesumofthedistancesfromPtotheother4pointsminimal?

1.一艘海盗船在东边10海里处发现一艘轻快帆船以12海里/小时的稳定速度向西南航行。海盗船必

须保持多少速度才能追上卡拉维尔帆船？

2.黑女巫的帽子是经典的，帽檐是圆形的。圆锥体的倾斜高度为18英寸，底面半径为3英寸。

边缘半径为5英寸。帽子的总表面积？

3.假设ABCD是边长分别为12和18的矩形。令S为ABCD中包含的点的区域，这些点距离矩形

的比距离其任何顶点更近。求S的面积。

4.ABCDE是一个正五边形（顶点按此顺序），内接于半径为1的圆。