分式的测试卷及答案.docVIP

分式的测试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.下列哪个分式在x=0时无意义？

A.\(\frac{1}{x+1}\)

B.\(\frac{x}{x-1}\)

C.\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}\)

D.\(\frac{1}{x}\)

答案：D

2.分式\(\frac{3x^2-12}{x^2-4}\)可以约分为：

A.\(\frac{3x+6}{x-2}\)

B.\(\frac{3x-6}{x+2}\)

C.\(\frac{3x^2-12}{x^2-4}\)

D.\(\frac{3}{x-2}\)

答案：A

3.分式\(\frac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\)和\(\frac{x-1}{x^2+x}\)的最简公分母是：

A.\(x^2-1\)

B.\(x^2+x\)

C.\((x^2-1)(x^2+x)\)

D.\(x^2-1\cdotx^2+x\)

答案：D

4.分式\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\)

B.\(\frac{2}{x^2-1}\)

C.\(\frac{2}{x^2+1}\)

D.\(\frac{2x}{x^2+1}\)

答案：A

5.分式\(\frac{a^2-4}{a^2-5a+6}\)约分后为：

A.\(\frac{a-2}{a-3}\)

B.\(\frac{a+2}{a+3}\)

C.\(\frac{a-2}{a+3}\)

D.\(\frac{a+2}{a-3}\)

答案：A

6.分式\(\frac{2x-6}{x^2-9}\)的值在x等于多少时为0？

A.3

B.-3

C.2

D.-2

答案：C

7.分式\(\frac{1}{x^2-4}-\frac{1}{x^2+4}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{-8}{x^4-16}\)

B.\(\frac{8}{x^4-16}\)

C.\(\frac{-8}{x^4+16}\)

D.\(\frac{8}{x^4+16}\)

答案：B

8.分式\(\frac{3x^2-3x}{x^2-1}\)的值为0时，x等于：

A.1

B.-1

C.0

D.3

答案：C

9.分式\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)的值在x等于多少时等于1？

A.1

B.-1

C.0

D.2

答案：A

10.分式\(\frac{2x+3}{x^2+x-6}\)的值在x等于多少时无意义？

A.2

B.-3

C.3

D.-2

答案：D

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.下列哪些分式在x=1时无意义？

A.\(\frac{1}{x-1}\)

B.\(\frac{x}{x+1}\)

C.\(\frac{1}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\frac{1}{x}\)

答案：A,C

2.下列哪些分式可以约分为\(\frac{1}{x}\)？

A.\(\frac{x}{x^2}\)

B.\(\frac{1}{x^2}\)

C.\(\frac{x}{x+1}\)

D.\(\frac{1}{x+1}\)

答案：A,D

3.下列哪些是最简分式？

A.\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)

B.\(\frac{x^2-4}{x^2-2x}\)

C.\(\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\frac{3x}{x^2+3x}\)

答案：A,C

4.下列哪些分式的最简公分母是\(x^2-1\)？

A.\(\frac{1}{x-1}\)

B.\(\frac{1}{x+1}\)

C.\(\frac{1}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}\)

答案：A,B,C

5.下列哪些分式的值在x等于2时为0？

A.\(\frac{2x-4}{x^2-4}\)

B.\(\frac{x^2-4}{x^2-2x}\)

C.\(\frac{2x}{x^2-4}\)

D.\(\frac{x^2-4}{2x}\)

答案：A,B

6.下列哪些分式的值为1？

A.\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)

B.\(\frac{x^2+1}{x^2-1}\)

C.\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\fra