极地地区试卷及答案英语.docVIP

极地地区试卷及答案英语

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingistheprimarysourceofenergyinthepolarregions?

A)Solarenergy

B)Geothermalenergy

C)Windenergy

D)Tidalenergy

Answer:A

2.WhatisthemaindifferencebetweentheArcticandtheAntarctic?

A)Arctichasmorelandmass

B)Antarctichasmoreice

C)Arctichasmorebiodiversity

D)Antarctichasmorehumansettlements

Answer:B

3.Whichgasisprimarilyresponsibleforthegreenhouseeffectinpolarregions?

A)Oxygen

B)Nitrogen

C)Carbondioxide

D)Helium

Answer:C

4.WhatisthetermforthelayeroficethatcoversthesurfaceoftheArcticOcean?

A)Iceberg

B)Seaice

C)Glacier

D)Permafrost

Answer:B

5.WhichanimalisnativetotheArcticbutnotfoundintheAntarctic?

A)Penguin

B)Polarbear

C)Seals

D)Walrus

Answer:B

6.Whatisthemaincauseofthemeltingofpolaricecaps?

A)Naturalclimatevariability

B)Humanactivities

C)Solarflares

D)Earthsrotation

Answer:B

7.WhichcountryhasthelargestareaofArcticterritory?

A)Canada

B)Russia

C)UnitedStates

D)Norway

Answer:B

8.Whatisthetermforthecold,dry,andwindyconditionsfoundinpolarregions?

A)Tundra

B)Permafrost

C)Glaciation

D)Polarvortex

Answer:D

9.Whichofthefollowingisamajorthreattopolarecosystems?

A)Overfishing

B)Pollution

C)Deforestation

D)Urbanization

Answer:B

10.WhatistheprimarylanguagespokeninAntarctica?

A)English

B)Spanish

C)Russian

D)Noneoftheabove

Answer:D

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarecharacteristicsofthepolarregions?

A)Lowtemperatures

B)Highprecipitation

C)Ice-coveredsurfaces

D)Abundantvegetation

Answer:A,C

2.Whatarethemainsourcesofpollutioninpolarregions?

A)Industrialwaste

B)Plasticdebris

C)Oilspills

D)Agriculturalrunoff