2025年安徽水利水电职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年安徽水利水电职业技术学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、Whichofthefollowingisthecorrecttranslationforreservoir?

A.坝

B.水库

C.河流

D.渠道

ADam

B.Reservoir

C.River

D.Channel

【参考答案】B

【解析】Reservoir直译为水库，指人工蓄水的水工建筑物，与dam（坝）不同，坝是拦截河流的结构，水库是蓄水的容器。

2、Choosethesentencewithcorrectgrammar:

A.Shedoesntlikeneitherswimmingnorreading.

B.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherishere.

C.Ihaventseenhimsinceyesterday.

D.Everyoneoftheteammembersworkshard.

A.Shedoesntlikeneitherswimmingnorreading.

B.Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherishere.

C.Ihaventseenhimsinceyesterday.

D.Everyoneoftheteammembersworkshard.

【参考答案】D

【解析】A项neither...nor后动词应与邻近主语一致，应用likes；B项neither...nor后应用单数动词is，但主语是复数，需改为are；C项时间状语sinceyesterday需搭配haveseen，正确表达为sincelastyesterday。D项everyone为单数，动词用works正确。

3、WhatdoesutilizemeaninthesentenceTheplantutilizesrenewableenergy?

A.使用

B.测量

C.计算

D.保护

A.Use

B.Measure

C.Calculate

D.Protect

【参考答案】A

【解析】Utilize是使用的正式用语，与use同义，如utilizeresources（利用资源）。

4、Whichwordisasynonymofcontribute?

A.Deduct

B.Accumulate

C.Assist

D.Decrease

A.Deduct

B.Accumulate

C.Assist

D.Decrease

【参考答案】C

【解析】Contribute意为贡献，与assist（协助）近义；deduct（扣除）和decrease（减少）为反义词，accumulate（积累）侧重累积过程。

5、Whichsentenceispassivevoice?

A.Theteamcompletedtheproject

B.Theprojectwascompletedbytheteam.

C.Shereadsbookseveryday.

D.Booksarereadbyhereveryday.

A.Theteamcompletedtheproject.

B.Theprojectwascompletedbytheteam.

C.Shereadsbookseveryday.

D.Booksarereadbyhereveryday.

【参考答案】B、D

【解析】被动语态结构为be动词+过去分词，B项和D项符合此结构，主动语态用动词原形（如A、C）。

6、Whatisthemainpurposeofenvironmentalconservation?

A.Increaseindustrialpollution

B.Protectnaturalresources

C.Buildmorehighways

D.Reduceenergyconsumption

A.Increaseindustrialpollution

B.Protectnaturalresources

C.Buildmorehighways

D.Reduceenergyconsumption

【参考答案】B

【解析】Environment