Fe含量对再生铝硅合金组织和性能的影响.docxVIP

2024年第53卷第14期Vol.53No.142024

热加工工艺

HotWorkingTechnology

ISSN1001-3814CN61-1133/TG

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.rjggy@

Fe含量对再生铝硅合金组织和性能的影响于明轩1,范超2,张骏1,王太子1,魏巍1,唐清春2

(1.广西科技大学机械与汽车工程学院,广西柳州545006;2.广西科技大学创新创业学院,广西柳州545006)

摘要院利用金相显微镜尧X射线衍射仪尧万能拉伸试验机等研究了Fe含量对再生铝硅合金组织和性能的影响袁并对该合金中富铁相形态进行了定量分析遥结果表明院当Fe含量从0.796%增加到1.301%时袁合金组织中二次枝晶臂间距先减小再增大再减小曰富铁相形貌的演变过程为紧密汉字状邛汉字状+鱼骨状邛汉字状+鱼骨状+针状邛针状+汉字状邛针状曰合金中的富铁相面积分数逐渐上涨袁富铁相长度不断增长袁尤其当Fe含量从1.022%上升到1.301%袁针状茁-Fe相长度显著增长袁平均长度最长可达119.5滋m曰茁-Fe相的出现导致合金力学性能的显著下降袁当Fe含量增至1.301%时袁合金抗拉强度和伸长率相比0.796%Fe时分别下降26.26%和52.58%遥

关键词院Fe含量曰再生铝硅合金曰富铁相曰力学性能

中图分类号院TG146.2 文献标识码院A 文章编号院1001-3814(2024)14-0108-06

EffectsofFeContentonMicrostructureandPropertiesofSecondaryAl-SiAlloysYUMingxuan1,FANChao2,ZHANGJun1,WANGTaizi1,WEIWei1,TANGQingchun2

(1.SchoolofMechanicalandAutomotiveEngineering,GuangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Liuzhou545006,China;2.SchoolofInnovationandEntrepreneurship,GuangxiUniversityofScienceandTechnology,Liuzhou545006,China)

Abstract院TheeffectsofFecontentonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofsecondarAl-Sialloyswereinvestigatedbyopticalmicroscope,XRDanduniversaltensiletestingmachine,andquantitativeanalysisoftheiron-richphasemorphologyinthealloy.TheresultsshowthatwiththeFecontentincreasingfrom0.796%to1.301%,thesecondarydendritearmspacinginthealloydecreases,thenincreasesandthendecreasesagain.Themorphologyevolutionsequenceofiron-richphaseisasfollows:compactChinesescript,Chinesescriptfishbone-like,Chinesescriptfishbone-likeneedle-like,needle-likeChinesescript,needle-like;theareafractionofFe-richphasegraduallyincreasesandthelengthofFe-richphasegrows,especiallywhentheFecontentisintherangeof1.022%-1.301%,thelengthofneedle-like茁-Fephaseincreasessignificantly,withthelongestaveragelengthupto119.5滋m;theappearanceo