地球大气第二章测评题选编.pdfVIP

Chapter2

Evaluation

1.Multiplechoicequestions(thisquestionhas16questionsin

total,eachquestionisworth3points,atotalof48points)

(2022ShandongZiboFinal)OnthemorningofOctober25,2021,acargoneownedbyanIndonesian

companycrashedintheJayaPeakareaofPaProvinceineasternIndonesia.Relevantsourcessaid

thatbecauseIlagaAirportislocatedinamountainousarea,thefogwastooheavythatmorningandt

hevisibilitywaspoor,blockingthepilotssight.Thecaptainfinallydecidedtotrytoland,which

resultedintragedy.Completequestion1~2accordingly.

1.Whentheaccidentoccurred,theaircraft

maybelocatedat()

A.Upper

atmosphere

B.I

onosphereC.

Stratosphere

D.

Troposphere

2.Thatmorning()

A.Strongsolar

radiationB.Strong

groundradiationC.

Strongatmospheric

reverseradiationD.

Strongatmospheric

radiation

PictureAisaphotoofavegetablegreenhousenearNanchang,andPictureBisaschematicdiagramof

theheatingprocessoftheearthsatmosphere.Thenumbersinthepicturerepresentcertaintypesof

radiation.Completequestion3~4accordingly.

甲

乙

3.()inpictureB

A.1Mostoftheenergyisabsorbedbythe

atmosphereB.2Itisthefundamental

heatsourceoftheatmospherenearthe

groundC.3Itonlyappearsatnightand

ysaroleinheatpreservationD.4It

representsasmallamountoflong-wave

radiationthatislost

4.拍摄季节,南昌的农民一般会给大棚覆盖黑色尼龙网,而不是我们常见的白色塑料

薄膜或者玻璃。拍摄的时间以及这样做的目的分别是()

A.7—8月,削弱①以减少农作物水分蒸腾

B.0—11月,阻挡②以防止夜间温度过低

C.12月至次年1月,增加③以提高土壤的温度

D.6—7月,增强④以降低白天大气的温度

下图中①②两地纬度