高考英语复习课件：定语从句.pptVIP

Grammar;ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.;

ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.;;;三.关系代词的基本用法和注意点;①who指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可省略。;③which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。作宾语时，可省略。;;;;;;;;④whose的先行词指物时，可用ofwhich代替，但语序不同，即whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich，或=ofwhich+the+名词。如：

Thenovelwhosetitle(=thetitleofwhich或ofwhichthetitle)isRedandBlackisveryinteresting.;⑤whose的先行词指人时，可用ofwhom代替，但语序不同，即whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhom，或=ofwhom+the+名词。如：

Theboywhosemother(=themotherofwhom或ofwhomthemother)isadoctorismyfriend.;(4)关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数必须与先行词保持一致。如：

Thosewhoareagainsttheplanputupyourhands.

Tomisoneofthestudentswhowerepraisedbytheteacheryesterday.

Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhowaspraisedbytheteacheryesterday.;Thescientistwhowemetyesterdayisveryfamous

whomintheworld.

that

?;(3)Heisthekindperson.

Ihaveeverworkedwithhim.;1.Thegirl__________isstandingnexttoourteacher

isherdaughter.

2.Thegirl_________________ourteacheristalkingwith

isafamoussinger.

3.Thegirl________motherisateachercanspeak

Englishverywell.

4.Ican’tfindthebook____________isborrowedfrom

thelibrary.

5.Ican’tfindthebook________________youlenttome.;;;3.表示所有关系或整体的一部分,常用ofwhich

Chinahashundredsofislands,thelargestofwhichisTaiwan.

Ihavemanyfriends,___somearebusiness.

A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom

;Thisisthepen_______________Iwrotetheletter.

Isthatthegirl________________youlentyourbicycle

Hereistheaddress______________youshouldwrite.

Thesearethethings_______________Ispokejustnow.

Isthatthefish______________youaskedthewaiter;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;1.I’llneverforgetthedays______________weworkedtogether.

2.I’llneverforgetthedays___________we