2019年全国硕士研究生招生考试《英语一》答案及解析.pdfVIP

一、单选题

根据以下材料，回答1-20题

Today,weliveinaworldwhereGPSsystems,digitalmaps,andothernavigationappsare

allavailableonoursmartphones.1ofusjustwalkstraightintothewoodswithouta

phone.Butphones2onbatteries,andbatteriescandiefasterthanwerealize.3yougetlost

withoutaphoneoracompass,andyou4cantfindnorth,afewtricksmayhelpyou

navigate5tocivilization,oneofwhichistofollowtheland.

Whenyoufindyourselfwell6atrail,butnotinacompletely7area,youhavetoanswer

twoquestions:Which8isdownhill,inthisparticulararea?

Andwhereisthenearestwatersource?Humansoverwhelminglyliveinvalleys,andon

suppliesoffreshwater.9,ifyouheaddownhill,andfollowanyH0youfind,youshould

2

10seesignsofpeople.

Ifyouveexploredtheareabefore,keepaneyeoutforfamiliarsights-youmaybe11

howquicklyidentifyingadistinctiverockortreecanrestoreyourbearings.

Another12:Climbhighandlookforsignsofhumanhabitation.13,evenindenseforest,

youshouldbeableto14gapsinthetreelineduetoroads,traintracks,andotherpaths

peoplecarve15thewoods.Headtowardthese16tofindawayout.Atnightscanthe

horizonfor17lightsources,suchasfiresandstreetlights,thenwalktowardtheglowof

lightpollution.

18,assumingyourelostinanareahumanstendtofrequent,lookforthe19weleaveon

thelandscape.Trailblazes,tiretracks,andotherfeaturescan20youtocivilization.

1、第1题答案是_____.

A、Some

B、Most

C、Few

D、All

解析：

本句描述了在现代科技时代，虽然大部分人依赖智能手机进行导航，但仍有少数人

可能会在没有手机的情况下走进树林。根据语境，“Few”（少数）是最合适的选项

，表示这种情况并不常见。因此，答案为C。

根据以下材料，回答21-25题

FinancialregulatorsinBritainhaveimposedaratherunusualruleonthebossesofbig

banks.Startingnextyear,anyguaranteedbonusoftopexecutivescouldbedelayed10

yearsiftheirbanksareunderinvestigationforwrongdoing.Them