煤层巷道围岩力学参数分析及支护方案的确定.pdfVIP

何建宏等：煤层巷道围岩力学参数分析及支护方案的确定

20257何建宏等：煤层巷道围岩力学参数分析及支护方案的确定

年第期27

煤层巷道围岩力学参数分析及支护方案的确定

何建宏龙鑫韩连昌

（贵州盘江精煤股份有限公司金佳矿，贵州盘州553537）

摘要针对120710运输巷存在大变形、冒顶等问题，通过室内试验和数值模拟相结合的方法，运用空心包

体应力解除法测量地应力，分析不同顶锚杆排距对巷道围岩稳定性影响，提出优化围岩支护参数技术措施，

定量确定合理的顶锚杆排距，提出针对性的具体支护优化方案。优化支护方案后，巷道相对变形量较小，且

支护成本较低，为类似地质条件下的煤矿巷道支护优化提供了一定的参考依据和研究基础。

关键词煤巷；支护；优化

Adoi:10.3969j.issn.10052801.2025.07.006

中图分类号TD353文献标志码/-

AnalysisofMechanicalParametersofRoadwaySurroundingRockinCoalSeamand

DeterminationofSupportScheme

HeJianhongLongXinHanLianchang

(JinjiaMineofGuizhouPanjiangJingmeiCo.,Ltd.,Panzhou553537,China)

Abstract:Aimingattheexistingproblemsoflargedeformation,roofcollapseandothersinthe120710transportation

roadway,throughamethodofcombiningindoorexperimentandnumericalsimulation,thegroundstressismeasured

usingthehollowinclusionstressreliefmethod.Theinfluenceofdifferenttopanchorrodrowspacingsonthestability

oftheroadwaysurroundingrockisanalyzed,andtechnicalmeasurestooptimizethesurroundingrocksupport

parametersareproposed.Thereasonabletopanchorrodrowspacingisquantitativelydetermined,andthetargeted

specificsupportoptimizationschemeisproposed.Afteroptimizingthesupportscheme,therelativedeformation

amountoftheroadwayisrelativelysmallandthesupportcostisrelativelylow,providingacertainreferencebasisand

researchfoundationfortheoptimizationofcoalmineroadwaysupportundersimilargeologicalconditions.