语言交际能力.pptVIP

e.g.“Ihopeyou’regoingtodowellthisyear.”Ifthesentenceissaidonthefirstdayofayear,“thisyear”meansawholecalendaryear,ifthesentenceissaidonthefirstdayofanewsemester,“thisyear”meanstheschoolyear,ifthesentenceissaidonone’sbirthday,“thisyear”meanstheperiodbeginningfromthisyear’sbirthdaytothebirthdaynextyear.e.g.“doitnow”.(“now”meansatpresenttime)“hestudiesinBeijingnow”.(“now”meanstheperiodfrompresenttosometimelater)Placedeixis(方位指示)placedeixis:here,there,left,righte.g.thecorrectunderstand