2025年郑州城市职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5卷).docxVIP

2025年郑州城市职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(5卷)

2025年郑州城市职业学院单招笔试英语试题库含答案解析(篇1)

【题干1】ThebookTheGreatGatsbyissetintheearly1920s,aperiodknownastheJazzAge,characterizedbyeconomicprosperityandculturalflourishing.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthemainthemeofthenovel?

【选项】A)Thepursuitofwealthandstatus

B)Theconflictbetweentraditionandmodernity

C)Thestrugglefornationalindependence

D)Theimpactoftechnologicaladvancements

【参考答案】A

【详细解析】本题考查文学作品的主题理解。小说通过尼克的视角，揭示了以盖茨比为代表的“旧钱”与“新贵”对财富和地位的执念，以及由此引发的社会虚伪与悲剧。选项A直接对应核心主题，B涉及文化冲突但非主线，C与D与小说背景无关。

【题干2】Identifythegrammaticallycorrectsentence:

A)Theteachergaveusabookthatshehadwritten

B)Thestudentswhomwemetwerefriendly

C)Neitherthestudentsnortheteacherwaspresent

D)whoeverbrokethewindowwillbepunished

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】B项中whom引导的定语从句修饰students，符合关系代词指代人且作宾语的要求；A项that指物但前文是书（物），语法正确但非最佳选项；C项主语是复数，谓语was错误；D项whoever指人但后置动词时应用willbepunished，语序不当。

【题干3】Whatisthemeaningofthephrasebreaktheice?

A)Tostartaconversation

B)Tocauseafight

C)Todestroytrust

D)Toendameeting

【参考答案】A

【详细解析】该习语源自19世纪英国，原指用冰锥打破坚冰，现比喻打破社交僵局。B项“引发争执”对应breakupafight，C项“破坏信任”对应breakdowncommunication，D项“结束会议”与常见用法无关。

【题干4】Whichsentenceusesthepresentperfecttensecorrectly?

A)Shehasfinishedherhomeworkyesterday

B)Theyhavebeenstudyingsincelastweek

C)Themoviewaswatchedbymeyesterday

D)HewillhavevisitedParisnextyear

【参考答案】B

【详细解析】B项正确使用现在完成时（have+过去分词）强调动作从过去持续到现在的相关性。A项时态混乱（has+过去时），C项被动语态时态错误（was+过去分词），D项将来完成时表将来动作，不符合题干要求。

【题干5】Choosethesentencewiththecorrectparticiplephrase:

A)Runningquicklytothebusstop,Imissedit

B)Seenfromadistance,themountainlookslikeadragon

C)Havingfinishedthereport,hesubmitteditimmediately

D)Listeningtotheteachercarefully,thestudentstooknotes

【参考答案】C

【详细解析】C项分词短语“Havingfinished”作原因状语，逻辑主语与主句一致（he）。A项分词短语修饰“Running”，但主句主语“I”与动