终轧温度对建筑用Q460GJC结构钢组织与力学性能的影响.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2023,Vol.52,No.5

终轧温度对建筑用Q460GJC结构钢

组织与力学性能的影响

雷军1，黄春水3

(1.

土木工程学院，河南许昌461000)

摘要：通过Gleeble-3500试验机模拟了Q460GJC钢的不同温度的终轧轧制，采用OM、SEM、拉伸试验等研究了

不同终轧温度对Q460GJC钢组织和性能的影响。结果表明：随着终轧温度的升高，Q460GJC钢的屈服强度逐渐下降，

抗拉强度总体变化不大，屈强比不断下降，终轧温度860℃轧制的Q460GJC钢的屈强比最低，为0.72，其屈服强度和抗

拉强度分别为477.5MPa和663.1MPa。随着终轧温度的升高，Q460GJC钢中M/A岛尺寸和数量逐渐减少，形貌从块

状逐渐转变为细小条状，分布也更为均匀。

关键词：Q460GJC钢；终轧温度；组织；M/A岛；屈强比

D0I:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TG335.11文献标识码：A

EffectofFinishingRollingTemperatureonMicrostructureandMechanical

PropertiesofQ460GJCSteelforBuilding

LEIJun2,HUANGChunshui3

(1.CollegeofCivilEngineering,HebeiUniversityofEngineering,Handan056038,China;2.HenanXujiPinganRealEstate

Co.,Ltd.,Xuchang461000,China;3.CollegeofCivilEngineering,XuchangUniversity,Xuchang461000,China)

Abstract:ThefinalrollingofQ460GJCsteelatdifferenttemperatureswassimulatedbyGleeble-3500testingmachine,

theeffectsofdifferentfinishingtemperaturesonthemicrostructureandpropertiesofQ460GJCsteelwerestudiedbyOM,

SEM,andtensiletests.Theresultsshowthatwiththeincreaseoffinishingrollingtemperature,theyieldstrengthofQ460GJC

steeldecreasesgradually,theoveralltensilestrengthchangeslittle,andtheyieldstrengthratiodecreasescontinuously.The

yieldratioofQ460GJCsteelrolledat860°Cisthelowest,whichis0.72,anditsyieldstrengthandtensilestrengthare477.5

MPaand663.1MParespectively.Withtheincreaseoffinishingrollingtemperature,thesizeandquantityofM/Aislandin

Q460GJCsteelgraduallydecrease,themorphologygraduallychangesfromblocktofinestrip,andthedistributionism