路桥英语面试题目及答案.docVIP

路桥英语面试题目及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whatistheprimarypurposeofabridge?

A.Toprovideapathforvehicles

B.Tosupporttheweightofvehicles

C.Toconnecttwopointsacrossagap

D.Toenhancetheaestheticvalueofalocation

Answer:C

2.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofbeambridge?

A.Cable-stayedbridge

B.Archbridge

C.Suspensionbridge

D.Trussbridge

Answer:D

3.Whatdoesthetermspanrefertoinbridgeconstruction?

A.Thewidthofthebridge

B.Thelengthofthebridge

C.Theheightofthebridge

D.Thedepthofthebridge

Answer:B

4.Whatisthemainfunctionofaabutmentinabridge?

A.Tosupporttheweightofthebridgedeck

B.Toconnectthebridgetotheground

C.Toprovideafoundationforthepiers

D.Tostabilizethebridgeduringconstruction

Answer:B

5.Whatisthepurposeofusingreinforcedconcreteinbridgeconstruction?

A.Toincreasetheweightofthebridge

B.Toenhancetheaestheticappearance

C.Toimprovethetensilestrength

D.Toreducethecostofmaterials

Answer:C

6.Whatisthetermfortheverticalsupportstructuresinasuspensionbridge?

A.Towers

B.Piers

C.Abutments

D.Spans

Answer:A

7.Whatistheprimaryfunctionofaload-bearingstructureinabridge?

A.Toprovideapathforpedestrians

B.Tosupporttheweightofthebridge

C.Toenhancethevisualappeal

D.Tofacilitatethemovementofvehicles

Answer:B

8.Whatisthetermforthehorizontalsurfaceofabridgethatvehiclestravelon?

A.Thedeck

B.Theabutment

C.Thepier

D.Thespan

Answer:A

9.Whatisthepurposeofusingsteelcablesinacable-stayedbridge?

A.Toprovideadditionalsupport

B.Toenhancetheaestheticvalue

C.Toreducetheweightofthebridge

D.Toincreasethespanlength

Answer:A

10.Whatisthetermfortheprocessofstrengtheninganexistingbridge?

A.Retrofitting

B.Rehabilitation

C.Reconstruction

D.Replacement

Answer:A

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofbridges?

A.Beambridge

B.Ar