排气系统用SUH409L超纯铁素体不锈钢冷线色差分析.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2020,Vol.49,No.4

●失效分析●

排气系统用SUH409L超纯铁素体

不锈钢冷线色差分析

王长波,惠恺,靳塞特,李玉峰,王军伟

(酒钢集团宏兴股份钢铁研究院,甘肃嘉峪关735100)

摘要：采用电阻炉及电化学工作站对排气系统用SUH409L超纯铁素体不锈钢依次进行退火及中性盐电解酸洗、

硝酸电解酸洗和HNO+HF混酸酸洗，模拟现场生产工艺。通过SEM对现场色差试样及模拟退火酸洗后试样进行表面

3

形貌对比分析，结合现场设备工况，阐述排气系统用超纯铁素体不锈钢退火酸洗处理线色差成因。结果表明，该色差为

退火炉工况异常，导致带钢进入退火炉内局部氧化不均所致。

关键词：超纯铁素体不锈钢；电解酸洗；色差；氧化不均

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：文献标识码：文章编号：

TG156.6A1001-3814(2020)4-0154-03

ChromaticAberrationAnalysisofSUH409LUltra-pureFerriteStainlessSteel

forExhaustSystem

WANGChangbo,HUIKai,JINSaite,LIYufeng,WANGJunwei

(HongxingCo.,IronandSteelResearchInstitute,JISCOGroup,Jiayuguan735100,China)

：

AbstractUsingresistorfurnaceandelectrochemicalworkstation,theSUH409Lultrapureferritestainlesssteelfor

exhaustsystemwasannealed,neutralsaltelectrolyticpickling,nitricacidelectrolyticpicklingandtheacidpicklingsimulation

ofHNO3+HFmixedacidtosimulatethefieldprocess.Thesurfacemorphologiesofcolordifferencesamplesandsimulated

annealedsampleswereanalyzedbySEM.Combinedwiththeworkingconditionsoffieldequipment,thecausesofcolor

differenceofultra-pureferritestainlesssteelforexhaustsystembyannealingacidpicklingweredescribed.Theresultsshow

that,the