Unit 8 Grammar（课件）七年级英语上册沪教版.pptxVIP

(牛津版)

七年级上册

Unit8

Collectingthings

Grammar

AThesimplepasttense

Weusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsthathappenedordid

nothappeninthepast.

YOuWe/They/Helshell

attendedtheClubsFair.

didnotattendtheClubsFair.

风

Findoutthepersonalpronounsinthefollowingpassage.

JohnF.DancerwalkedintotheDragonsHeadHotelwithhisfriend

Charlie.Theywenttothereceptiondesk.Johnsaid,Hi,ImJohnDancer.

IbookedaroomlastSunday.

Theclerksaid,Yes,sir,butwedontallowpetsinthishotel.

APersonalpronouns

Weusepersomalpronoumstoneplacemounsthatwehavealreadytallkedabout.

Wehavesubjectpronounsandobjectpronouns.

Subjectpronoun

I

you

he

she

it

we

you

they

Objectpronoun

me

you

him

her

it

us

you

them

Thesubjectisthedoerofanactionandisputinfrontoftheverb.

Theobjectisthenounuponwhichanactionisdone.Itisputaftertheverb.

·Weusesubjectpronounsinfrontofverbs.

·Weuseobjectpronounsafterverbsorprepositions.

BN临391k

四

人称代词的用法

(1)人称代词的主格在句中做主语。例如：

Ilovemycountry.

(2)人称代词的宾格在句中作动词/介词的宾语或作句子的表语。例如：

Idontknowher.

Hismotheriswaitingforhimoutside.

“(1)(MrChen)amhappytotell(2you(thestudents)that

3)we(everyone)willhaveanopendaynextweek.MissSmithwill

organizethegames.She(MissSmith)wantsyoutogive⑤her

(MissSmith)someideasforgames.6They(Thegames)

willtakeplaceintheplayground.Well,thankyou

forlisteningtome(MrChen).Now,MrWu

willgiveyoumoreinformation.Pleaselistento

⑧)him(MrWu)carefully.”

BPossessiveadjectivesandpossessivepronouns

Weusepossessiveadjectivesandpossessivepronounstoshowthat

somethingbelongstosomeoneorsomething.

1

Thisismyphonecard.Itismine.

Theseareourtoys.Theyareours.

Weuseapossessiveadjectiveandapossessivepronounlikethis:

A3▲

Possessive

adjective

Noun

Possessive

Pronoun