2025年最新高一英语必修一Unit_4_Natural_disasters_自然灾害与报道卷.docxVIP

2025年最新高一英语必修一Unit4Naturaldisasters自然灾害与报道卷

一、词汇与短语

（一）根据首字母或中文提示写出单词

1.A________(地震)hitthesmalltownlastnight,causinggreatdamage.

2.The________(暴风雨)broughtheavyrainandstrongwinds,destroyingmanyhouses.

3.Thevolcanic________(爆发)sentashandlavaintotheair.

4.Floodsoftenoccurinthisareaduringtherainyseason,________(淹没)manyvillages.

5.A________(台风)isapproachingthecoast,andpeopleareadvisedtostayindoors.

6.The________(干旱)lastedformonths,andthecropsdiedforlackofwater.

7.The________(泥石流)buriedthesmallvillageunderalargeamountofmudandrocks.

8.The________(雪崩)inthemountainstrappedseveralskiers.

9.The________(海啸)sweptawayeverythinginitspath.

10.The________(飓风)causedwidespreaddestructionalongthecoast.

（二）用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Theearthquakewasso________(power)thatmanybuildingscollapsed.

2.The________(survive)oftheearthquakeareingreatneedoffoodandwater.

3.The________(destroy)causedbythefloodisveryserious.

4.The________(rescue)teamarrivedattheearthquake-strickenareaquickly.

5.The________(affect)peoplearewaitingforhelp.

6.The________(warn)aboutthetyphoonwasissuedintime.

7.The________(flood)areaisinastateofemergency.

8.The________(erupt)ofthevolcanowasunexpected.

9.The________(quake)-hitareaisinruins.

10.The________(disaster)-reliefworkisinfullswing.

二、单项选择

1.Theearthquake________thecitylastnight,andmanybuildingsfelldown.

A.struck

B.stuck

C.stuckto

D.struckat

2.Astrongwind________thetreedown.

A.blew

B.blewaway

C.blewout

D.blewup

3.Thevolcano________lastweek,sendingashintothesky.

A.erupted

B.exploded

C.flowed

D.crashed

4.Theflood________thevillage,andmanypeoplelosttheirhomes.

A.covered

B.flooded

C.drowned

D.submerged

5.Thetsunami________thecoastalarea,causinggreatdamage.

A.hit

B.beat

C.struck

D.attacked

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