Unit 1 Science and Scientists 单词讲解课件高中英语人教版选择性必修第二册.pptxVIP

Unit1SCIENCEANDSCIENTISTSVocabularyLearning

cholera 1.Kingcholera霍乱王2.have/getcholera感染霍乱cholera/?k?l?r?/n.霍乱

severeadj.极为恶劣的；十分严重的；严厉的 3.severepunishment4.severeinjuries5.aseverewinter6.criticizeseverely1.severelyadv.极为恶劣地；十分严重地；严厉地2.近义词：serious[?s??r??s]adj.严重的;严肃的;认真的strict[str?kt]adj.严格的;严厉的

diarrahoea/?da???ri??/腹泻dehydration/?di?ha??dre??(?)n/脱水Thisillnesscausesseverediarrhoea,dehydration,andevendeath.have/getdiarrhoea腹泻;拉肚子

frustrated[fr?stre?t?d]adj.懊恼的；沮丧的；失意的5.be/feelfrustratedat/with... 对……感到懊恼/沮丧Theyfeltfrustratedatthelackofprogress.没有进展，他们感到懊丧。1.frustratingadj.令人沮丧的2.frustratevt.使不成功；挫败；阻止3.frustrationn.沮丧4.近义词：upsetadj.不高兴的;失望的;不安的;沮丧的

【单句语法填空/完成句子】(1)Its____________(frustrate)toplananoutdooractivity,buthaveitcanceledduetounexpectedbadweather.(2)Ifyoulet____________(frustrate)controlyouractions,youmightmakedecisionsyoulllaterregret.(3)我对自己在比赛中的糟糕表现感到沮丧，我的眼睛里涌出懊恼的泪水。_____________________________________________inthecontestandtearsofregretwelledupinmyeyes.[读后续写之情绪描写]frustratingfrustrationIwas/feltfrustratedat/withmypoorperformance

onceandforall最终地；彻底地1.近义词：彻底地pletelyentirelyabsolutelytotallythoroughly最终地adveventuallyfinallyultimately

contradictory[?k?ntr?d?kt?ri]adj.相互矛盾的;对立的;不一致的3.becontradictoryto…与……矛盾、相反4.twocontradictorytheories1.contradictionn.矛盾；反驳；不一致2.contradictv.反驳；与.....发生矛盾

infect/?n?fekt/vt.使感染;传染

infectionn.感染；传染have/getaninfectioninfectiousadj.传染性的,有感染力的infectedadj.被感染的，感染病菌的①infectsb.withsth.使某人感染上.../把...传染给某人②sb.beinfectedwithsth.某人感染/传染上……Goaway,Idontwanttoinfectyouwithmycold.Theofficialsaysthatfewpeopleareinfectedwiththevirustha