2025年分式检测试卷学生用卷.docVIP

2025年分式检测试卷学生用卷

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.下列哪个分式在x=0时没有意义？

A.\(\frac{1}{x+1}\)

B.\(\frac{x}{x-1}\)

C.\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}\)

D.\(\frac{1}{x}\)

答案：D

2.分式\(\frac{3x^2-12}{x^2-4}\)可以约分为：

A.\(\frac{3x-12}{x-4}\)

B.\(\frac{3(x+2)}{x-2}\)

C.\(\frac{3(x-2)}{x+2}\)

D.\(\frac{3(x^2-4)}{x^2-4}\)

答案：B

3.分式\(\frac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\)和\(\frac{x-1}{x^2+x}\)的最简公分母是：

A.\(x^2-1\)

B.\(x^2+x\)

C.\((x^2-1)(x^2+x)\)

D.\(x(x-1)(x+1)\)

答案：D

4.分式\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{2}{x^2-1}\)

B.\(\frac{2}{x^2+1}\)

C.\(\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\frac{2x}{x^2+1}\)

答案：A

5.分式\(\frac{a^2-4}{a^2-3a+2}\)的值为0时，a的值是：

A.2

B.-2

C.1

D.-1

答案：B

6.分式\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)的值域是：

A.(-1,1)

B.(-∞,1)

C.(0,1)

D.(-1,∞)

答案：A

7.分式\(\frac{1}{x^2-4}\)的定义域是：

A.(-∞,-2)∪(2,∞)

B.(-∞,-2]∪[2,∞)

C.(-2,2)

D.(-∞,-2)∪(2,∞)∪{2}

答案：A

8.分式\(\frac{2x-1}{x^2-1}\)的值在x=2时是：

A.1

B.-1

C.2

D.-2

答案：A

9.分式\(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{2}{x^2-1}\)

B.\(\frac{2}{x^2+1}\)

C.\(\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\frac{2x}{x^2+1}\)

答案：A

10.分式\(\frac{3x^2-3x}{x^2-1}\)的简化结果是：

A.\(\frac{3x}{x-1}\)

B.\(\frac{3x}{x+1}\)

C.\(\frac{3x(x-1)}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\frac{3x(x+1)}{x^2-1}\)

答案：C

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.下列分式中，在x=1时没有意义的是：

A.\(\frac{1}{x-1}\)

B.\(\frac{1}{x+1}\)

C.\(\frac{1}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}\)

答案：A,C

2.分式\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)可以约分为：

A.\(\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)

B.\(\frac{x+1}{x-1}\)

C.\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)

D.\(\frac{1}{x^2+1}\)

答案：A,C

3.分式\(\frac{2x+1}{x^2-1}\)和\(\frac{x-1}{x^2+x}\)的最简公分母是：

A.\(x^2-1\)

B.\(x^2+x\)

C.\((x^2-1)(x^2+x)\)

D.\(x(x-1)(x+1)\)

答案：D

4.分式\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\)的结果是：

A.\(\frac{2}{x^2-1}\)

B.\(\frac{2}{x^2+1}\)

C.\(\frac{2x}{x^2-1}\)

D.\(\frac{2x}{x^2+1}\)

答案：A

5.分式\(\frac{a^2-4}{a^2-3a+2}\)的值为0时，a的值是：

A.2

B.-2

C.1

D.-1

答案：B

6.分式\(\frac{x^2-1}{x^2+1}\)的值域是：

A.(-1,1)

B.(-∞,1