中考英语二轮语法专题复习专题9非谓语动词课件31张.pptxVIP

2;知识导图;Part01.;Part02.;动词不定式

1.动词不定式的形式动词不定式的基本形式为：to+动词原形，其否定形式为：notto+动词原形。（要注意省略to的动词不定式）;巧记口诀

常见的只跟不定式作宾语的动词

决定学会有希望（decide,learn,wish,hope，expect）,

同意计划莫假装（agree，plan,pretend）,

胆敢拒绝会失败（dare，refuse，fail），;准备设法来帮忙（prepare,manage,help）,

提供请求负担起（offer，beg，afford），

答应安排理应当（promise,arrange，besupposed），

以上后跟不定式，劝君牢记永不忘。;学;学;动名词;句法功能;句法功能;常见的只跟动名词作宾语的动词(短语);有些动词（短语）后既可接不定式也可接动名词，但意义有很大不同。如：

stoptodosth.停下来去做某事

stopdoingsth.停止做某事

remembertodosth.记住要做某事（动作未发生）

rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事（动作已发生）;forgettodosth.忘记做某事（动作未发生）

forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事（动作已发生）

trytodosth.努力去做某事

trydoingsth.试着去做某事

goontodosth.做完一件事,接着去做另外一件事

goondoingsth.继续不停地做某事;meantodosth.打算、想做某事

meandoingsth.意味着做某事

needtodosth.需要去做某事（主动意义）

needdoingsth.需要……(被动意义);1.(2021·泰安)ThestudentswillputonanewplayaboutfightingagainstCOVID-19tomorrowevening.

2.(2021·淮安)Volunteersinourcommunityarebusygetting(get)readyforthecomingcharityshow.

3.(2021·阜新)Youdbetteravoidmaking(make)suchamistakeagaininourdailylife.;4.(2021·百色)Lookatthesign!“Noswimming(swim)”.Youcantswimhere.

5.(2021·龙东农垦森工)Wouldyoumindclosing(close)thedoor?

6.(2021·包头)Hebecameinterestedincollectingkitesafterhewatchedadocumentary.(collect)

7.(2021·长春)Helenenjoyslistening(listen)tosoftmusicwhensheistired.;8.Leowithhiscousingoestothedrawing(draw)clubatthecommunitycentertwiceaweek.

9.Lovingnatureisloving(love)ourselves.

10.(2021·苏州)Dontgetonthebusbeforecounting（清点）thetotalnumberofyourteammembers.;分词;2.分词的用法;1.(2021·成都)Alargeshipbrokedownintheriver,leavingatleast100bigshipsunabletopass.

2.BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamed（name）JamesNaismith.;3.Theboystanding（stand）bythedoorismybrother.

4.Advertisingisahighlydeveloped（develop）industry.

5.Ifyouwanttomakeyoursel