2022届内蒙古额尔古纳市高三下学期5月第三次月考英语试题Word版含答案.docxVIP

2022届内蒙古额尔古纳市高三下学期5月第三次月考英语试题

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyouthinkthatrunningmarathonswillhelpyoulivealongandhealthylife，newresearchmaycomeasashock．Accordingtoarecentscientificstudy，peoplewhodoavery?strenuous?workoutareaslikelytodieaspeoplewhodonoexerciseatall．?

ScientistsinDenmarkhavebeenstudyingover1,000joggersandnon-joggersfor12years．Thedeathratesfromthesamplegroupindicatethatpeoplewhojogatamoderatepacetwoorthreetimesaweekforlessthantwoandahalfhoursintotalareleastlikelytodie．Thebestspeedtojogatwasfoundtobeabout5milesperhour．Theresearchsuggeststhatpeoplewhojogmorethanthreetimesaweekorathigherspeedsofover7mphdieatthesamerateasnon-joggers．Thescientiststhinkthatthisisbecausestrenuousexercisecausesstructuralchangestotheheartandarteries.Overtime，thiscancauseseriousinjuries．

PeterSchnohr，aresearcherinCopenhagen，said，“Ifyourgoalistodecreaseriskofdeathandimprovelifeexpectancy，joggingafewtimesaweekatamoderatepaceisagoodstrategy．Anythingmoreisnotjustunnecessary，anditmaybeharmful．”

Theimplicationsofthisarethatmoderateformsofexercisesuchastaichi，yogaandbriskwalkingmaybebetterforusthan“ironman”events，triathlonsandlong-distancerunningandcycling．AccordingtoJacobLouisMarott，anotherresearcherinvolvedinthestudy，“Youdon’tactuallyhavetodothatmuchtohaveagoodimpactonyourhealth．Andperhapsyoushouldn’tactuallydotoomuch”．

1．Theunderlinedword“strenuous”inParagraphlisclosestinmeaningto“___________”．

A．hardB．regularC．practicalD．flexible

2．TheauthorpresentssomefiguresinParagraph2to___________．

A．suggestgivingupjoggingB．showrisksofdoingsports

C．providesupporti