2022届一轮总复习外研版必修5-Module6-Animals-in-Danger-学案.docVIP

Module6AnimalsinDanger

(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)

核心考点课堂突破

1.endangervt.使……处于险境;危及

[教材原句]ButtheSiberiantigerisnottheonlyendangeredspecies.(P51)但是西伯利亚虎并非唯一濒临灭绝的物种。

语境巧练

[用所给词的适当形式填空]

①Thatmistakehasseriously(endanger)thefutureofthecompany.?

②(2021·江苏卷)ChrisandTimworkatazoo,helping(endanger)craneswiththeirreproduction.?

③Whenthehousecaughtfire,hewassleeping,puttinghimina(danger)situation.?

考点必记

(1)endangeredadj.濒临灭绝的

(2)dangern.危险

beadangertosb./sth.对某人/物来说是一个危险

indanger(of)处于(……)危险中

outofdanger脱离危险

(3)dangerousadj.危险的

2.reserven.保护区;预备品,贮存;候补队员

vt.储藏,保存;保存;预约,预订

[经典例句]Itisn’twisetospendallyoursalaryeverymonth.Keepsomemoneyinreserve,justincase.每个月的工资全都花光是不明智的。你应该留点儿钱,以防万一。

语境巧练

[用所给词的适当形式填空]

①Toattendthegrandceremony,you’dbettermakea(reserve)onlinebeforeFriday.?

②Thegovernmentisplanningtosetupmorenature(reserve).?

[完成句子]

③大厅前排座位是留给要被授奖的杰出人物的。

Theseatsinthefrontpartsofthehalltheoutstandingfigurestobeawarded.?

④过去,村民通常贮存大量薪柴以备天冷时用。

Inthepast,villagersusuallyfirewoodforcoldweather.?

[写作佳句]

Irecommendhimtoyouwithoutreservation,asIbelieveyouwillappreciatehisabilityinthisfield.

我毫无保存地向你推荐他,因为我相信,你会赏识他在这一领域的能力。

考点必记

(1)inreserve预备,储藏

withoutreserve毫无保存地;直言不讳

keepareserveof...for...保存……以备……之用

naturereserve自然保护区

(2)reservesth.forsb.为某人保存某物

reservearoom/table/seat预订房间/桌子/座位

(3)reservationn.预约;预订

make/bookareservationfor...预订(房间、票);预约

(4)reservedadj.保存的;预订的;冷淡的

(5)preserve保护;保存

deserve值得;应得

observe观察;庆祝;遵守

3.strugglen.v.挣扎,奋斗;斗争

[教材原句]Thequestionis:Whatcanwedotohelpthemintheirstruggleforsurvival?(P52)问题是,在它们为了生存而进行的斗争中,我们能做些什么来帮助它们呢?

语境巧练

[单句语法填空]

①Ifeveryonestrugglespollution,wewillhaveanenvironmentallyfriendlyworld.?

②Theemployeesstruggledtheirrightsofhavinghighpays.?

③Look!Thetigerisstruggling(escape)fromthecage.?

考点必记

struggletodosth.努力去做某事

strugglewith/against和……做斗争

strugglefor为……而努力/奋斗

strugglet