Unit+4+Amazing+Plants+and+Animals+Section+A+Grammar+Focus（教学课件）2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册.pptxVIP

Thesheepisheavy.

Theelephantheavier

Thebluewhaleistheviest

Lookand

say.

Letscompare

taller

(比较级)

tallest

(最高级)

tall

Lookand

say.

gettoschool

early

IⅡ

10

7

gettoschool

earlier

gettoschool(the)earliest

GrammarFOCu

3aReadthesentencesan

s

dnoticethewordsinbold.

adjective形容词

arg

adverb副词

Thebluewhaleis

thel

estand

theheaviesttanimalintheworld.

thebiggest

landanimalintheworldistheAfricanelephant.

Thecheetahruns

thefastest

amongalllandanimals.

thinkthemostusefulplantintheworldisbamboo.

perhaps

themostinteresting

plantintheworld.

音字母，加estbighotfatwetthinslimredsad

以辅音字母加“y”结尾

的双音节词，先变“y”为

“i”再加estfunnyfriendlylazyearlyeasyhappy

一般情况下，在词尾加estsmartfasthighshortfresh

以字母e结尾的词，加st

重读闭音节词只有一

个辅音字母时，双写辅

GrammarFocusWhataretherulestochangethesuperlatives?

单音节词和部分双音节词

closelatenicelargefinewide

comfortableoutgoing

popularhard-workingcarefullycareful

quicklyserious

clearlystraightforwardquietlypleasant

GrammarFocusWhataretherulestochangethesuperlatives?

多音节词和部分双

音节词，在前加most

多音节词和部分双音节词

原级

比较级

最高级

good/well

better

best

bad/badly/ill

worse

worst

much/many

more

most

little

less

least

far

farther/further

farthest/furthest

备注：few—fewer—fewest

clevercleverestcheaplymostcheaplylargelargest

nicenicestslimslimmestbusybusiest

hardhardestsadsaddestshyshyest

beautifulmostbeautifultidytidiestheavyheaviest

friendlyfriendliestlovelyloveliestcolourfulmostcolourful

popularmostpopularoldoldestearlyearliest

rammarFOCus

特点形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,副词最高级前的the可省略。

theheaviest

tanimalintheworld.

Thebluewhaleis

thelargest

and

thebiggestland

Theche