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2025年ACCA《财务会计》真题解析
考试时间:______分钟总分:______分姓名:______
第一部分
1.Theprimaryobjectiveoffinancialaccountingisgenerallyconsideredtobe:
a)Toprovideinformationprimarilytoexternalusers.
b)Toassistmanagementinplanningandcontrol.
c)Toensuretheefficientuseofresourceswithinthebusiness.
d)Toprovideabasisforincometaxcalculation.
2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueregardingtheaccountingequation?
a)Assets=Liabilities+Equity.
b)Assets=Liabilities-Equity.
c)Assets-Liabilities=Equity.
d)Assets+Liabilities=Equity.
3.Whenabusinesspurchasesgoodsforresale,thecostofthesegoodsisclassifiedas:
a)Anexpense.
b)Aliability.
c)Anasset(inventory).
d)Ownersequity.
4.Whichprinciplerequiresthattransactionsberecordedintheperiodinwhichtheyoccur,regardlessofwhencashisexchanged?
a)Consistencyprinciple.
b)Materialityprinciple.
c)Accrualbasisprinciple.
d)goingconcernprinciple.
5.Theprocessofadjustingentriesattheendofanaccountingperiodisnecessaryprimarilyto:
a)Recordallrevenuesandexpensesaccuratelyintheperiod.
b)Ensurecompliancewithtaxregulations.
c)Increasethevalueofassetsonthebalancesheet.
d)Matchexpenseswiththerevenuestheyhelpedgenerate.
6.Whichofthefollowingistypicallyconsideredacurrentasset?
a)Plantandmachinery.
b)Officebuildings.
c)Prepaidinsurance.
d)Long-terminvestments.
7.Depreciationexpenserecognizedonnaturalresourcesisknownas:
a)Depletion.
b)Amortization.
c)Consumption.
d)Obsolescenceallowance.
8.Whichfinancialstatementshowsthecompanysfinancialpositionataspecificpointintime?
a)Incomestatement.
b)Statementofcashflows.
c)Statementofownersequity.
d)Balancesheet.
9.Acompanyborrows$50,000cashfromabank.Thistransactionwoul
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