仁爱版八年级英语下册短语汇总.docxVIP

仁爱版八年级英语下册短语汇总

在英语学习的道路上，短语的积累与运用如同基石，对于构建流畅的句子、理解复杂的文本以及提升口语表达能力都至关重要。仁爱版八年级英语下册的知识点丰富，涉及诸多实用短语。本文将对这些短语进行系统梳理与汇总，力求全面且突出重点，希望能为同学们的学习助一臂之力。

一、核心动词短语

动词短语是英语中最为活跃的部分，掌握它们能极大提升语言的表现力。

1.关于活动与经历

*goonatrip(去旅行)：Weplantogoonatriptothemountainsthissummer.

*takepartin(参加)：Allstudentsareencouragedtotakepartintheschoolsportsmeeting.

*joinin(参加，加入)：Wouldyouliketojoininourdiscussion?

*haveagoodtime(玩得开心)：Theyhadagoodtimeatthepartylastnight.

*enjoyoneself(过得愉快)：Sheenjoyedherselfduringthesummervacation.

*lookforwardto(doingsth.)(期待做某事)：Imlookingforwardtoseeingyouagain.

*preparefor(为……做准备)：Wearebusypreparingforthefinalexam.

*makeaplan(制定计划)：Letsmakeaplanforourweekend.

2.关于能力与意愿

*beableto(能够)：Sheisabletospeakthreelanguages.

*begoodat(doingsth.)(擅长做某事)：Heisgoodatplayingbasketball.

*dowellin(在……方面做得好)：Shedoeswellinmath.

*wouldliketo(dosth.)(想要做某事)：Iwouldliketohaveacupoftea.

*wantto(dosth.)(想要做某事)：TheywanttovisittheGreatWall.

*decideto(dosth.)(决定做某事)：Shedecidedtostudyharder.

3.关于情感与态度

*beinterestedin(doingsth.)(对……感兴趣)：Heisinterestedinreadingsciencefiction.

*beproudof(为……感到骄傲)：Weareproudofourcountry.

*beafraidof(doingsth.)(害怕做某事)：Sheisafraidofdogs.

*beworriedabout(担心……)：Dontbeworriedaboutme.

*beangrywithsb.(生某人的气)：Hismotherwasangrywithhimforbeinglate.

*careabout(关心，在乎)：Weshouldcareaboutourenvironment.

4.关于计划与安排

*makesure(确保，查明)：Makesureyoulockthedoorbeforeleaving.

*putoff(推迟)：Themeetingwasputofftillnextweek.

*giveup(doingsth.)(放弃做某事)：Nevergiveupyourdreams.

*tryonesbest(todosth.)(尽某人最大努力做某事)：Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou.

二、常用介词短语

介词短语在句中常作状语、定语等，是表达时空、方式等概念的重要手段。

*inthemorning/afternoon/evening(在早上/下午/晚上)

*onMonday/Tuesday...(在星期一/星期二……)

*atsixoclock/noon/night(