四级阅读a篇真题及答案2025.docVIP

四级阅读a篇真题及答案2025

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Theprimarypurposeofthepassageisto

A.discussthecausesofdeforestationintheAmazon

B.arguefortheimportanceofpreservingtheAmazonrainforest

C.describetheeconomicbenefitsoftheAmazonrainforest

D.explaintheimpactofglobalwarmingontheAmazon

答案：B

2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisamajorthreattotheAmazonrainforest?

A.agriculturalexpansion

B.miningactivities

C.urbanization

D.alloftheabove

答案：D

3.Thewordbiodiversityinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.varietyofplants

B.numberofanimals

C.ecologicalbalance

D.environmentalprotection

答案：A

4.ThepassagesuggeststhatdeforestationintheAmazon

A.isprimarilycausedbynaturaldisasters

B.hasminimalimpactonglobalclimate

C.isaresultofbothhumanandnaturalfactors

D.ismainlyduetogovernmentpolicies

答案：C

5.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneoftheconsequencesofdeforestationintheAmazon?

A.increasedrainfall

B.reducedsoilerosion

C.lossofspecies

D.improvedairquality

答案：C

6.Thewordsustainableinthepassageisclosestinmeaningto

A.environmentallyfriendly

B.economicallyviable

C.sociallyresponsible

D.alloftheabove

答案：D

7.ThepassageimpliesthatwhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheAmazonrainforest?

A.Itisnotimportantforglobalclimateregulation.

B.Itisnotasourceofmedicinalplants.

C.Ithasahighlevelofbiodiversity.

D.Itisnotthreatenedbyhumanactivities.

答案：C

8.ThepassagementionsthattheAmazonrainforestplaysacrucialrolein

A.generatingelectricity

B.providingtimber

C.regulatingglobalclimate

D.supportingagriculturalproduction

答案：C

9.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthechallengesinpreservingtheAmazonrainforest?

A.lackofgovernmentsupport

B.insufficientfunding

C.highlevelsofbiodiversity

D.stronglocalcommunities

答案：B

10.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingactionscouldhel