2025年初中二年级物理家庭词汇训练试卷.docxVIP

2025年初中二年级物理家庭词汇训练试卷

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

第一部分：词汇辨认

1.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:密度

A)Weight

B)Volume

C)Mass

D)Density

2.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:压强

A)Force

B)Pressure

C)Energy

D)Temperature

3.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:力

A)Motion

B)Force

C)Energy

D)Speed

4.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:浮力

A)Friction

B)Buoyancy

C)Gravity

D)Elasticity

5.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:功

A)Power

B)Work

C)Energy

D)Heat

6.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:能量

A)Mass

B)Energy

C)Volume

D)Density

7.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:电压

A)Voltage

B)Current

C)Resistance

D)Circuit

8.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:电阻

A)Voltage

B)Current

C)Resistance

D)Capacitance

9.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:热量

A)Temperature

B)Heat

C)Light

D)Sound

10.ChoosethecorrectEnglishwordforthefollowingChineseterm:光速

A)Speedofsound

B)Speedoflight

C)Velocity

D)Acceleration

第二部分：词汇填空

11.Anobjecthasalarge__________(mass)butasmallvolume,soitsdensityishigh.

12.The__________(pressure)exertedbytheatmospherecanbemeasured.

13.Aforcecancauseanobjecttochangeits__________(motion).

14.AccordingtoArchimedesprinciple,thebuoyantforceonanobjectsubmergedinfluidisequaltotheweightofthefluiditdisplaces.

15.Doingworkagainstaforceresultsinanincreaseintheobjects__________(energy).

16.Theunitofelectrical__________(voltage)isthevolt.

17.Materialswithhigh__________(resistance)makepoorconductorsofelectricity