药学专硕英语题库及答案.docVIP

药学专硕英语题库及答案

一、单项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whatisthetermfortheprocessbywhichadrugisabsorbed,distributed,metabolized,andexcreted?

A)Pharmacodynamics

B)Pharmacokinetics

C)Toxicology

D)Therapeutics

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisaprimarygoalofdrugdevelopment?

A)Toincreasethecostofthedrug

B)Toreducetheefficacyofthedrug

C)Toimprovethesafetyandeffectivenessofthedrug

D)Tomakethedruglessavailabletopatients

Answer:C

3.Whatisthetermforthetherapeuticeffectofadrug?

A)Sideeffect

B)Adversereaction

C)Onset

D)Efficacy

Answer:D

4.Whichofthefollowingisacommonrouteofdrugadministration?

A)Intravenous

B)Oral

C)Topical

D)Alloftheabove

Answer:D

5.Whatisthetermfortheminimumeffectivedoseofadrug?

A)Therapeuticindex

B)ED50

C)LD50

D)Minimuminhibitoryconcentration

Answer:B

6.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofdruginteraction?

A)Pharmacokineticinteraction

B)Pharmacodynamicinteraction

C)BothAandB

D)NeitherAnorB

Answer:C

7.Whatisthetermforthestudyofhowdrugsaffectlivingorganisms?

A)Pharmacology

B)Toxicology

C)Pharmacokinetics

D)Biochemistry

Answer:A

8.Whichofthefollowingisacommonsideeffectofantibiotics?

A)Nausea

B)Allergicreaction

C)BothAandB

D)NeitherAnorB

Answer:C

9.Whatisthetermfortheprocessbywhichadrugisconvertedintoamoreactiveform?

A)Metabolism

B)Absorption

C)Distribution

D)Excretion

Answer:A

10.Whichofthefollowingisakeyconsiderationindrugformulation?

A)Stability

B)Bioavailability

C)BothAandB

D)NeitherAnorB

Answer:C

二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题2分）

1.Whichofthefollowingarecomponentsofpharmacokinetics?

A)Absorption

B)Distribution

C)Metabolism

D)Excretion

Answer:A,B,C,D

2.Whatarecommonroutesofdrugadm