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- 2026-01-08 发布于山东
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HotWorkingTechnology2022,Vol.51,No.3
组合焊修复断裂齿轮轴
赵巧良S甘伟\胡红钱\赵洪昊2,范里洪\陈炜\宋惠国3
(1.浙江工业职业技术学院,浙江绍兴312000;2.绍兴市柯桥区职业教育中心,浙江绍兴312060;3.浙江漓铁集团
公司,浙江绍兴312000)
摘要:针对37SiMn2MoV钢齿轮轴断裂的焊接修复问题,采用小尺寸轴头插入轴身的过盈配合,及轴头与轴身
的U型坡口锁底对接焊条电弧焊的组合焊修复工艺。分析了37SiMn2MoV钢的焊接难度。通过正确选择焊条类型和接头
形式,合理布置过渡层、填充层及盖面层,严控预热、后热及层间温度,实施小线能量施焊,取得了不错的焊接修复效果。
关键词:低合金高强钢;齿轮轴;修复;焊条电弧焊
DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.
中图分类号:TG444+.1;TG457.2文献标识码:A文章编号:1001-3814(2022)03-0134-03
BrokenGearShaftRepairingbyCombinedWelding
ZHAOQiaoliang1,GANWei1,HUHongqian1,ZHAOHonghao2,
FANLihong1,CHENWei1,SONGHuiguo3
(1.ZhejiangIndustryPolytechnicCollege,Shaoxing312000,China;2.ShaoxingKeqiaoVocationalEducationCenter,
Shaoxing312060,China;3.ZhejiangLiTieGroup,Shaoxing312000,China)
AbstractFortheweldingrepairofbroken37SiMn2MoVsteelgearshaft,thecombinedweldingrepairtechnologyof:
smallsizeshaftheadinsertedintoshaftbodywithinterferencefittingandUgrooveshieldedmetalarcweldingofshafthead
andshaftbodywasused.Theweldingdifficultyof37SiMn2MoVsteelwasanalyzed,bycorrectlyselectingthetypeof
weldingrodandjointform,arrangingthetransitionlayer,fillinglayerandcoverlayerreasonably,strictlycontrollingthe
preheating,post-heatingandinterlayertemperatures,andcarryingoutthesmalllineenergywelding,goodweldingrepair
effecthasbeenobtained.
Keywordshighstrengthlowalloysteel;gearshaft;repair;shie
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