高考二轮复习语法填空形义融合解题体系：真题精析+靶向训练.docxVIP

形式+意义高考英语语法填空命题人正在杀死“机械填空”

Ⅰ2026届温州一模语法填空命题特征解析

China’sfoodmarketisbeingreshapedbytheriseof“pre-prepareddishes”.Once56(dismiss)asaniche(小众的)convenience,theynowrangefromsemi-finishedstir-friestofullycookedmealsthatonlyneedreheating.Inthepastfewyears,thecategory57(balloon)intoamultibillion-yuanindustry,fueledbybusierlifestyles,advancesinprocessingandofficialsupportthathasturned58beganasaconsumertrendintoastrategicpriority.

59(analyst)expectthemarket’svaluetotop749billionyuanby2026.Investorshavepiledin:fromfoodprocessorstocold-chainlogistics(物流)providers.Thelatter60(be)critical.Withoutreliablerefrigeration,thepromiseofscalecollapses.Progresshasbeenmade,butgapsremaininbuilding61cost-effectivedistributionnetwork.

Policyhaskeptpace.In2022Guangdongissued“TenMeasures”62(promote)thesectorwhilein2023,thecentralgovernmentmentionedpre-preparedmealsinitsannualNo.1Document,63(place)themonthenationalstrategicagenda.Yetthatsameyearlaidbarethelackofcomprehensivenationalstandards,sparkingcallsfor64(clear)definitionsandtighteroversight.

Regulatorsfaceadelicatebalance:encourageinnovationwhileprotectingconsumers.Thechallengeistoensurethattheappeal65conveniencedoesnotcomeatthecostofnutrition,qualityortheauthenticity(地道性)thatmakescuisinesocentraltoculture.

答案：56．dismissed57．hasballooned58．what59．Analysts60．are61．a62．topromote63．placing64．clearer65．of

含有“形式+意义”题目详解：

第57题须进行句子成分分析：thecategory57(balloon)intoamultibillion-yuanindustry是主干，Inthepastfewyears为时间状语，fueledby…astrategicpriority为非谓语动词短语作状语。在主句中balloon为唯一动词表突然膨胀、涨大，作谓语，且inthepastfewyears作时间状语，则57题填hasballooned，该句句意：在过去的几年里，由于生活节奏加快、加工技术的进步以及官方支持，这一类别已经膨胀成为一个价值数十亿元的产业，将最初的消费趋势转变为战略重点。

易错点：根据思维惯性，认为此处考察名词复数，机械填空“balloons”。这是忽略了balloon作为动词的意义，以及谓语动词一般现在时态的形式。

第58题在57题句子成分分析基础上，须重点分析定语从句的句子成分和结构：