GMAT逻辑推理题目及分析.docVIP

GMAT逻辑推理题目及分析

单项选择题

1.Ifallmammalsarewarm-bloodedandalldogsaremammals,then:

A.Allwarm-bloodedanimalsaredogs.

B.Alldogsarewarm-blooded.

C.Somewarm-bloodedanimalsarenotdogs.

D.Nowarm-bloodedanimalsaremammals.

E.Allmammalsaredogs.

2.WhichofthefollowingisavalidconclusionfromthestatementsAllapplesarefruitsandSomefruitsaresweet?

A.Allapplesaresweet.

B.Someapplesaresweet.

C.Noapplesaresweet.

D.Allsweetthingsareapples.

E.Nofruitsareapples.

3.IfitistruethatNoevennumbersareprime,whichofthefollowingmustbetrue?

A.Allprimenumbersareodd.

B.Nooddnumbersareprime.

C.Allevennumbersarecomposite.

D.Someoddnumbersareprime.

E.Nocompositenumbersareodd.

4.GiventhatIfitrains,thegroundwillbewet,anditisobservedthatthegroundiswet,whichofthefollowingcanbelogicallyconcluded?

A.Itrained.

B.Itdidnotrain.

C.Thegroundiswetbecauseitrained.

D.Thegroundwillbewettomorrow.

E.Itwillraintomorrow.

5.IfAllstudentsareintelligentandNointelligentpeoplearelazy,whichofthefollowingmustbetrue?

A.Allstudentsarelazy.

B.Nostudentsarelazy.

C.Somestudentsarelazy.

D.Alllazypeoplearestudents.

E.Nolazypeoplearestudents.

6.IfSomebirdscannotflyandAllpenguinsarebirds,whichofthefollowingmustbetrue?

A.Somepenguinscannotfly.

B.Allpenguinscanfly.

C.Nopenguinscanfly.

D.Somebirdscanfly.

E.Allbirdscanfly.

7.IfAllteachersareeducatorsandNoeducatorsaredoctors,whichofthefollowingmustbetrue?

A.Allteachersaredoctors.

B.Noteachersaredoctors.

C.Someteachersaredoctors.

D.Alldoctorsareteachers.

E.Nodoctorsareeducators.

8.GiventhatIfyoustudy,youwillpass,anditisobservedthatyoupassed,whichofthefollowingcanbelogicallyconcluded?

A.Youstudied.

B.Youdidnotstudy.

C.Thereasonyoupassedisbecauseyoustudied.

D.Youwillpassnexttimeifyoustudy.

E.Youwillstudynexttimeifyouwanttopass.

9.IfAlllawyersareprofessionalsandSomeprofessionalsaremale,whichofthefollowingmustbetrue?

A.Alllawyersaremale.

B.Nolawyersaremale.

C.Somelawyersaremale.

D.Allmaleprofessionalsarelawyers.

E.Nomaleprofessionalsarelawyers.

10.IfNocarsaretrucksandAlltrucksarevehicles,whichofthefollowin