Unit 2 Growing pains and gains L2课件-新外研版英语八下.pptxVIP

Unit2GrowingpainsandgainsGrammar

LearningObjectivesInthislesson,youwill:1.understandthebasicstructureandusageofthepassivevoiceinthesimplepasttense.2.practiceformingthesimplepastpassivebyrewritingactivesentencesintopassiveones.3.applythepassivevoicecorrectlyinwritingshortmessagesorcommunicationcontexts.

ReviewHowisthepassivevoiceformed?be+动词的过去分词Changethefollowingsentencesintopassivevoice:1.PeoplespeakEnglishinmanycountries.2.Hedoesn’tfinishthehomeworkontime.3.Doyouwatertheseflowerseverymorning?4.Whodoestheteacherpraisemostinclass?

Answers:1.Englishisspokenbypeopleinmanycountries.2.Thehomeworkisnotfinihsedbyhimontime.3.Aretheseflowerswateredbyyoueverymorning?4.Whoispraisedmostbytheteacherinclass?

Readthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.(a)Icheckedandsawthatayellowbandwasattachedtoherwrist.(b)Iwaitedwithheruntilshewastakenhomebyapolicewoman.passivevoiceinthesimplepasttense一般过去时的被动语态

Nowfindonemoresentencewiththisstructureinthereadingpassage.Thepromisewasntkept,soyoucantstayoutlatenexttime.Howisthepassivevoiceformedinsimplepasttense?was/were+动词的过去分词（v-ed)

一般过去时的被动语态Readthesentences.Bobwasencouragedtotrainforthehighjump.Conniesabilityinswimmingwasnoticedbythecoach.一般过去时肯定句被动语态的结构为：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词（+by+动作的执行者）

一般现在时一般过去时例句肯定句否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语+am/is/are+done主语+am/is/are+not+doneAm/Is/Are+主语+done特殊疑问+am/as/are+主语+done主语+was/were+done主语+was/were+not+doneWas/Were+主语+done特殊疑问+was/were+主语+doneThebookwaswrittenbyhimlastyear.Thewindowwasnotbrokenbyme.Weretheletterssentyesterday?Whenwasthebridgebuilt?Passivevoiceinthesimplepastfollowssimilarsentencepatternsasinthesimplepresent.Canyoutrytosummarizeitbasedonwhatyoulearnedinthepreviousunit?

ThinkandShare不定式作宾语补足语的结构在被动语态中