2024年全球强制流离失所趋势报告.docxVIP

GLOBALFORCED

DISPLACEMENT

TRENDSIN2024

TrendsataGlance

123.2MILLION

FORCIBLYDISPLACEDWORLDWIDE1

attheendof2024asaresultofpersecution,con?ict,violence,

humanrightsviolationsoreventsseriouslydisturbingpublicorder.

120M5.9millionother

120M

peopleinneedof

internationalprotection2

100M5.9millionPalestine

100M

refugeesunderUNRWA’smandate3

8.4millionasylum-seekers

Numberofpeople80M

Numberofpeople

31millionrefugees

underUNHCR’smandate4

73.5million

60Minternallydisplacedpeople5

60M

40M

20M

0

20142015201620172018201920202021202220232024

73%HOSTEDIN

LOW-ANDMIDDLE-

INCOMECOUNTRIES

Low-andmiddle-incomecountries

hosted73percentoftheworld’s

refugeesandotherpeopleinneedofinternationalprotection.6TheLeast

DevelopedCountriesprovided

asylumto23percentofthetotal.

67%HOSTED

INNEIGHBOURING

COUNTRIES

67percentofrefugeesandother

peopleinneedofinternational

protectionlivedincountries

neighbouringtheircountriesoforigin.

1IN8

AREDISPLACED

Relativetotheirnationalpopulations,7Lebanon(1in8)hostedthelargest

numberofrefugeesandotherpeopleinneedofinternationalprotection,

followedbytheislandofAruba(1in9),Chad(1in16),Cura?ao(1in16)and

Jordan(1in18).8

Lebanon

1in8

Aruba

1in9

Chad

1in16

Cura?ao

Jordan1in181

Jordan

1in18

3.1MILLION

NEWCLAIMS

TheUnitedStatesofAmerica9

wastheworld’slargestrecipientofnewindividualapplications.

United

UnitedStatesofAmerica

729,100

Egypt

Egypt

433,900

Germany

Germany

229,800

Canada

174,000

Spain

167,400

2UNHCRGLOBALTRENDS2024

UNHCRGLOBALTRENDS2024