2025年学历类自考专业(英语)高级英语-英语写作参考题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年学历类自考专业(英语)高级英语-英语写作参考题库含答案解析

一、单项选择题

下列各题只有一个正确答案，请选出最恰当的选项（共30题）

1、Whichconjunctionisusedtoexpresscontrastbetweentwoideas?

A.Because

B.However

C.And

D.Or

2、Whatisthegrammaticalerrorinthesentence:Sheisgoingtotheparkbybusandsheistakingherdog.

A.Redundancy

B.Subject-verbagreement

C.Missingarticle

D.Tenseinconsistency

A.Redundancy

B.Subject-verbagreement

C.Missingarticle

D.Tenseinconsistency

3、Whichsentencestructureismostappropriateforaformalessayintroduction?

A.Personalanecdote

B.Thesisstatementfollowedbyevidence

C.Rhetoricalquestion

D.Statisticsonly

A.Personalanecdote

B.Thesisstatementfollowedbyevidence

C.Rhetoricalquestion

D.Statisticsonly

4、WhatisthefunctionofaparticiplephraseinThegirl,smilingbrightly,wonthecompetition?

A.Subject

B.Adverbial

C.Appositive

D.Prepositional

A.Subject

B.Adverbial

C.Appositive

D.Prepositional

5、Whichwritingtaskrequiresacause-effectstructure?

A.Argumentativeessay

B.Descriptiveessay

C.Processanalysis

D.Compareandcontrast

A.Argumentativeessay

B.Descriptiveessay

C.Processanalysis

D.Compareandcontrast

6、Whatisthebestwaytoavoidambiguityinthesentence:Isawamanonahillwithatelescope.

A.Addabeforehill

B.Addonbeforeatelescope

C.Addwithbeforeatelescope

D.Addwhobeforesaw

A.Addabeforehill

B.Addonbeforeatelescope

C.Addwithbeforeatelescope

D.Addwhobeforesaw

7、Whatisthepurposeofusingacoloninacademicwriting?

A.Introducealist

B.Separatetwoindependentclauses

C.Replaceacomma

D.Expressaconclusion

A.Introducealist

B.Separatetwoindependentclauses

C.Replaceacomma

D.Expressaconclusion

8、议论文写作中，结论部分应包含的内容是？

A.重新陈述论点

B.引用权威数据

C.提出解决方案

D.总结论据并重申立场

9、学术写作中，被动语态的主要作用是？

A.增强主观性

B.避免明确责任主体

C.提高阅读难度

D.替代主动语态

10、说明文逻辑结构中，“背景介绍”通常出现在？

A.引言段

B.结论段

C.数据分析段

D.方案建议段

11、以下衔接词最适用于转折关系的是？

A.t