2025年学历类高职单招英语-医药类一参考题库含答案解析.docxVIP

2025年学历类高职单招英语-医药类一参考题库含答案解析

一、单项选择题

下列各题只有一个正确答案，请选出最恰当的选项（共30题）

1、Whichofthefollowingisatypeofantibioticusedtotreatbacterialinfections?

A.Penicillinandcephalosporins

B.Aspirinandibuprofen

C.Antiviraldrugsandvaccines

D.Sulfonamidesandtetracyclines

2、Whichofthefollowingisanonsteroidalanti-inflammatorydrugcommonlyusedforpainrelief?

A.Aspirin

B.Paracetamol

C.Ibuprofen

D.Metformin

3、Whatisthemedicaltermforhighbloodpressure?

A.Hypertension

B.Hypercholesterolemia

C.Hyperthyroidism

D.Hypothyroidism

A.Hypertension

B.Hypercholesterolemia

C.Hyperthyroidism

D.Hypothyroidism

4、Whichdrugisknowntocausegastrointestinalsideeffects?

A.Aspirin

B.Penicillin

C.Lorazepam

D.Metformin

A.Aspirin

B.Penicillin

C.Lorazepam

D.Metformin

5、WhatistheEnglishabbreviationforInternationalNonproprietaryName?

A.INN

B.PDE

C.SNRI

D.SSRI

A.INN

B.PDE

C.SNRI

D.SSRI

6、Whichmedicaldeviceisusedtomeasurebloodpressure?

A.Stethoscope

B.ECGmachine

C.Sphygmomanometer

D.Ultrasound

A.Stethoscope

B.ECGmachine

C.Sphygmomanometer

D.Ultrasound

7、Whichsymptomisassociatedwithasthma?

A.Runnynose

B.Wheezing

C.Drycough

D.Swollenankles

A.Runnynose

B.Wheezing

C.Drycough

D.Swollenankles

8、Whichdrugisclassifiedasananticoagulant?

A.Insulin

B.Warfarin

C.Aspirin

D.Lorazepam

A.Insulin

B.Warfarin

C.Aspirin

D.Lorazepam

9、WhatisthecommonnameofthedrugAcetaminophen?

A.Paracetamol

B.Ibuprofen

C.Metformin

D.Lorazepam

A.Paracetamol

B.Ibuprofen

C.Metformin

D.Lorazepam

10、Whichorganisprimarilyresponsibleforfilteringblood?

A.Kidneys

B.Lungs

C.Liver

D.Heart

A.Kidneys

B.Lungs

C.Liver

D.Heart

11、Whatisthehalf-lifeofibuprofen?

A.2-4hours

B.6-8hours

C.12-24hours

D.24-48hours

A.2-4hours

B.6-8hours

C.12-24hours

D.24-48hours

12、抗生素β-内酰胺类的主要代表药物不包括以下哪项？

A.青霉素

B.头孢菌素

C