一种车刀径向便捷进给装置设计.pdfVIP

机械工程师

MECHANICALENGINEER

一种车刀径向便捷进给装置设计

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欧柏源，唐伟，凌梓，赖俊杰，周铭瑛，古伟，李芯

（韶关学院a.智能工程学院；b.商学院，广东韶关512000）

摘要：在传统车床上，无离心力切削装置的切削机构位于可旋转主轴前端，需要对偶数个车刀进行同心调节夹装。针对无离心

力切削装置的切削机构的车刀夹装与调节要求，文中提出一种车刀径向便捷进刀装置，通过斜齿轮机构和锁止机构实现刀具移动和夹持。

与传统的车刀调节方式相比，该车刀径向便捷进刀装置调节效率高，可径向伸缩，噪声小，结构紧凑，可抵消掉径向力，操作简单、便捷。

关键词：车刀；径向；调节；夹装

中图分类号:TG51文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园25）06原园082原园5

DesignofaRadialandConvenientFeedingDeviceforTurningTools

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OUBaiyuan,TANGWei,LINGZi,LAIJunjie,ZHOUMingying,GUWei,LIXin

(a.SchoolofIntelligentEngineering;b.Schoolofbusiness,ShaoguanUniversity,Shaoguan512000,China)

Abstract:Ontraditionallathe,acentrifugalforce-freecuttingdeviceislocatedatthefrontendoftherotatablemainspindle,

anditrequiresclampingevennumbersofturningtoolsinaconcentricadjustmentmanneratthesametime.Tomeetthe

requirementofthetoolholdersinstallationandradialadjustments,thispaperproposesaconvenientradialfeeddevicefor

toolholders,whichrealizestoolmovementandclampingthroughabevelgearmechanismandalockingmechanism.

Comparedwiththetraditionaltooladjustmentmethod,thisradialfeeddevicefortoolholdershashighadjustmentefficiency,

radialscalability,lownoise,compactstructure,theabilitytocounteractradialforces,whilesimpleandconvenientoperation.

Keywords:turningtool;radial;adjustment;clampandassembly

0引言件轴线，刀具的刃形就必须做成刀具前面与工件圆

传统车削车床加工细长轴（长度与直径之比大