沿海地区深厚软土地质条件桩基检测沉降分析与工程应对措施.pdfVIP

质量控制与检测广东建材2025年第11期

沿海地区深厚软土地质条件桩基检测

沉降分析与工程应对措施

许洁玲

（珠海市斗门区建设工程质量监督检测站）

【摘要】桩基在沿海地区工程建设中运用较为广泛，但沿海普遍的深厚软土地质条件制约了桩基承载力有效发挥。鉴

于此，为掌握桩基在复杂地质条件下的工作状态，探究桩基承载力无法达到设计要求的内在原因，本文以珠海斗门区某项

目为研究对象，结合地块工程地质及桩基设计施工概况，开展PHC高强预应力管桩桩基检测试验研究。通过静载检测试验

分析，发现大部分桩检测无法达到规范要求，其沉降量大于40mm。针对桩基检测合格率较低的问题，总结其内在原因，并

提出了多个工程应对措施，以指导在沿海深厚软土区应用桩基进行地基处理。

【关键词】沿海地区；软土；桩基检测；沉降；应对措施

SettlementAnalysisandEngineeringCountermeasuresforPileFoundation

InspectionunderDeepSoftSoilGeologicalConditionsinCoastalAreas

XUJieling

(ZhuhaiDoumenDistrictConstructionEngineeringQualitySupervisionandTestingStation)

【Abstract】Pilefoundationsarewidelyusedinengineeringconstructionincoastalareas,butthecommondeepand

softsoilgeologicalconditionsincoastalareasrestricttheeffectiveexertionofpilefoundationbearingcapac‐

ity.Inviewofthis,inordertounderstandtheworkingstateofpilefoundationundercomplexgeologicalcondi‐

tionsandexploretheinternalreasonswhythepilefoundationbearingcapacityfailstomeetthedesignrequire‐

ments,thispapertookthe14thplotoftheDaxingxinCityProjectinDahanqinastheresearchobject.Combinedwith

theengineeringgeologicalconditionsoftheplotandthedesignandconstructionoverviewofthepilefoundation,

thePHChigh-strengthprestressedpipepilefoundationdetectiontestresearchwascarriedout.Throughthestatic

loaddetectiontestanalysis,itwasfoundthatmostofthepilesfailtomeetthespecificationrequirements,with

asettlementgreaterthan40mm.Inresponsetothelowpassrateofpilefoundationdetection,theinternalreasons

weresummarized,andmultipleengineeringcountermeasureswerepropos