2024年考研英语一真题及详细解答.pdfVIP

2024年考研英语一真题

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,

B,CorDonANWERHEET1.(1()points)

Peopleare,onthewhole,pooratconsideringbackgroundinformationwhenmaking

individualdecisions.Atfirstglancethismightseemlikeastrengththat_1—theabilitytomake

judgmentswhichareunbiasedby_2factors.utDr.UriSimonsohnspeculatedthatan

inabilitytoconsiderthebig_3__wasleadingdecision-makerstobebiasedbythedailysamles

ofinformationtheywereworkingwith._4___,hetheorisedthatajudge_5____ofapperaring

toosoft_6_crimemightbemorelikelytosendsomeonetoprison_7hehadalready

sentencedfiveorsixotherdefendantsonlytoforcedcommunityserviceonthatday.

To_8_(hisidea,heturnedtotheuniversity-admissionsprocess.Intheory,the_9___

ofanapplicantshouldnotdependonthefewothers_10randomlyforinterviewduringthe

sameday,butDr.Simonsohosuspectedthetruthwas_11___.

Hestudiedtheresultsof9.323MAinterviews_12___by31admissionsofficers.The

interviewershad_13___applicantsonascaleofonetofive.Thisscale_14___numerousfactors

intoconsideration.Thescoreswere_15___usedinconjunctionwithanapplicantsscorecnthe

GranduatcManagentAdimssionTest,orGMAT,astandardizedexamwhichis_16outof800

points,tomakeadecisiononwhethertoaccepthimorher.

Dr.Simonsohofoundifthescoreofthepreviouscandidatei