2026年档案学专业英语基础试题含答案.docxVIP

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2026年档案学专业英语基础试题含答案

第一部分：选择题（共20题，每题1分，计20分）

注意：每题只有一个最符合题意的选项。

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTacorecomponentofarchivaleducationinmodernChina?

A.Digitalarchivingtechniques

B.Manuscriptconservation

C.Publicrecordsmanagement

D.Cryptocurrencyauditing

2.Thetermprovenanceinarchivalsciencerefersto:

A.Thephysicalconditionofrecords

B.Thehistoricaloriginandcustodyhistoryofrecords

C.Thedigitalstorageformatofdocuments

D.Thelinguisticevolutionofarchivistterminology

3.Whichinternationalorganizationisprimarilyresponsibleforsettingstandardsforarchivalpreservation?

A.UNESCO

B.ISO

C.ICA(InternationalCouncilonArchives)

D.FAO

4.TheChineseterm档案学(dàngànxué)ismostcloselytranslatedtowhichEnglishterm?

A.Libraryscience

B.Archivalstudies

C.Recordsmanagement

D.Informationscience

5.Whichofthefollowingisakeycharacteristicoffondsinarchivaltheory?

A.Chronologicalorganization

B.Provenance-basedgrouping

C.Digitalaccessibility

D.Geographicdistribution

6.TheSichuanProvincialArchiveinChinaprimarilyhandlesrecordsrelatedto:

A.Nationaldefense

B.Economicpolicy

C.Localadministrativehistory

D.Diplomaticaffairs

7.WhicharchivallawinChinamandatesthepreservationofelectronicrecords?

A.《中华人民共和国档案法》(ArchivesLawofthePRC)

B.《电子签名法》(ElectronicSignatureLaw)

C.《数据安全法》(DataSecurityLaw)

D.《网络安全法》(CybersecurityLaw)

8.Theprocessofarranginganddescribingarchivalmaterialsisknownas:

A.Cataloging

B.Digitization

C.Preservation

D.Provenanceanalysis

9.Whicharchivaltoolismostcommonlyusedformanaginglarge-scaledigitalrecords?

A.Excelspreadsheets

B.EAD(EncodedArchivalDescription)

C.TMS(TotalManagementSystem)

D.OCR(OpticalCharacterRecognition)

10.TheNationalArchivesoftheUnitedKingdom(TNA)islocatedinwhichcity?

A.London

B.Edinburgh

C.Belfast

D.Cardiff

11.Whichofthefollowingisabestpracti