英语不规则动词归类记忆表.docVIP

英语不规章动词归类记忆表

学校英语不规章动词表（一）

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

read

read

read

读

cut

cut

cut

切，割

let

let

let

让

put

put

put

放

cost

cost

cost

花费，值

hit

hit

hit

撞，击

set

set

set

支配，安置

hurt

hurt

hurt

使……伤痛

二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

become

became

become

成为

come

came

come

来

run

ran

run

跑

?三、ABC型

1.ow→ew→a/own

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

blow

blew

blown

吹

draw

drew

drawn

画

grow

grew

grown

生长

know

knew

known

知道

fly

flew

flown

飞

2.i→a→u

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

begin

began

begun

开头

drink

drank

drunk

喝

sing

sang

sung

唱

swim

swam

swum

游泳

ring

rang

rung

打电话

3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

wear

wore

worn

穿

forget

forgot

forgotten

遗忘

speak

spoke

spoken

说

freeze

froze

frozen

冻

choose

chose

chosen

选择

4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

eat

ate

eaten

吃

forbid

forbade

forbidden

禁止

give

gave

given

给

ride

rode

ridden

骑

see

saw

seen

观看

write

wrote

written

写

fall

fell

fallen

落下

5.无规律

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

am/is

was

been

是

are

were

been

是

do

did

done

做

go

went

gone

走

take

took

taken

拿

四、ABB型

?1.原形→ought→ought

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bring

brought

brought

带来

buy

bought

bought

买

fight

fought

fought

打架

think

thought

thought

思考

?2.原形→aught→aught

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

catch

caught

caught

捉，抓

teach

taught

taught

教

?3.变其中一个元音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feed

fed

fed

喂

meet

met

met

遇见

get

got

got

得到

hold

held

held

拥有

babysit

babysat

babysat

临时照看

sit

sat

sat

坐

win

won

won

赢

lose

lost

lost

丢失

find

found

found

发觉

?4.原形→□l/p/ft→□l/p/ft

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

feel

felt

felt

感到

keep

kept

kept

保持

leave

left

left

离开

sleep

slept

slept

睡

sweep

swept

swept

扫

5.变其中一个辅音字母

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

build

built

built

建筑

hear

heard

heard

听见

make

made

made

制造

mean

meant

meant

意思

send

sent

sent

送,寄

spend

spent

spent

花费

deal

dealt

dealt

处理

lay

laid

laid

放

pay

paid

paid

付钱

say

said

said

说

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

have

had

had

有,吃

sell

sold

sold

卖

tell

told

told

告知

stand

stood

stood

站

五、AAB型

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

beat

beat

beaten

战胜

六、有两种形式

原形

过去式

过去分词

汉语意思

bear

bore

born

生

bore

borne

hang

hanged

hanged

吊死

hung

hung

挂

learn

learned

learned

学

learnt

l